ID   B9T1N0_RICCO            Unreviewed;       185 AA.
AC   B9T1N0;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit, chloroplastic {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE            Short=RuBisCO small subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
GN   Name=RBCS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
GN   ORFNames=RCOM_1158790 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEF30223.1};
OS   Ricinus communis (Castor bean).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Malpighiales; Euphorbiaceae; Acalyphoideae; Acalypheae;
OC   Ricinus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3988 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008311};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008311}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Hale {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008311};
RX   PubMed=20729833; DOI=10.1038/nbt.1674;
RA   Chan A.P., Crabtree J., Zhao Q., Lorenzi H., Orvis J., Puiu D.,
RA   Melake-Berhan A., Jones K.M., Redman J., Chen G., Cahoon E.B., Gedil M.,
RA   Stanke M., Haas B.J., Wortman J.R., Fraser-Liggett C.M., Ravel J.,
RA   Rabinowicz P.D.;
RT   "Draft genome sequence of the oilseed species Ricinus communis.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 28:951-956(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC       ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC       fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC       substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at
CC       the same active site. Although the small subunit is not catalytic it is
CC       essential for maximal activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860,
CC       ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003627}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003627}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00860}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC       chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC       this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC       subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003627}.
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DR   EMBL; EQ974350; EEF30223.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002532149.1; XM_002532103.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9T1N0; -.
DR   STRING; 3988.B9T1N0; -.
DR   GeneID; 8271820; -.
DR   KEGG; rcu:8271820; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QT0M; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; B9T1N0; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 5482775at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008311; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, small subunit; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00859; RuBisCO_S_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR024680; RuBisCO_ssu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31262; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE SMALL CHAIN 1, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31262:SF19; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE SMALL SUBUNIT, CHLOROPLASTIC 2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12338; RbcS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00152; RUBISCOSMALL.
DR   SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55239; RuBisCO, small subunit; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Calvin cycle {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022567, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00860};
KW   Carbon dioxide fixation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023300, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00860}; Chloroplast {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
KW   Lyase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EEF30223.1};
KW   Photorespiration {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023238, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00860};
KW   Photosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022531, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00860};
KW   Plastid {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003627};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008311};
KW   Transit peptide {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022946}.
FT   DOMAIN          70..179
FT                   /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00961"
SQ   SEQUENCE   185 AA;  20853 MW;  1F2438E34021963C CRC64;
     MASSMLSTAT VASLNRASPA QASMVAPFTG LKSTSAFPVT RKTNTDITTL ANNGGRVQCM
     QVWPPLGKKK FETLSYLPDL TREQLAKEVE YLLRKGWVPC LEFELEHGFV YRENARSPGY
     YDGRYWTMWK LPMFGCSDAV QVLKELDEAI KAYPNSFVRI IGFDNVRQVQ CISFIAYKPP
     SFKDA
//