ID   SYI_STRPJ               Reviewed;         930 AA.
AC   B8ZM55;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SPN23F16600;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain ATCC 700669 / Spain 23F-1).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=561276;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700669 / Spain 23F-1;
RX   PubMed=19114491; DOI=10.1128/jb.01343-08;
RA   Croucher N.J., Walker D., Romero P., Lennard N., Paterson G.K., Bason N.C.,
RA   Mitchell A.M., Quail M.A., Andrew P.W., Parkhill J., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Mitchell T.J.;
RT   "Role of conjugative elements in the evolution of the multidrug-resistant
RT   pandemic clone Streptococcus pneumoniae Spain23F ST81.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:1480-1489(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; FM211187; CAR69433.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000768038.1; NC_011900.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8ZM55; -.
DR   SMR; B8ZM55; -.
DR   KEGG; sne:SPN23F16600; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_9; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00818; IleRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.730.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.830; Ile-tRNA synthetase CP2 domain-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42765:SF1; ISOLEUCINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42765; SOLEUCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..930
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000189204"
FT   MOTIF           57..67
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           595..599
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         554
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         598
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         888
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         891
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         908
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         911
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   930 AA;  105122 MW;  B8254A0FAF2ED7BF CRC64;
     MKLKDTLNLG KTAFPMRAGL PTKEPVWQKE WEDAKLYQRR QELNEGKPHF VLHDGPPYAN
     GNIHVGHAMN HISKDIIIRS KSMSGFNAPY IPGWDTHGLP IEQVLAKQGV KRKEMDLVEY
     LKLCREYALS QVYKQRDDFK RLGMSGDWEN LYVTLTPDYE AAQIRVFGEM ANKGYIYRGA
     KPVYWSWSSE SALAEAEIEY HDLVSTSLYY ANKVKDGKGI LDTDTYIVVW TTTPFTITAS
     RGLTVGADID YVLVQPASET RKFVVAAELL TSLSEKFGWA DVQVLATYRG QELNHIVTEH
     PWDTAVDELV ILGDHVTTDS GTGIVHTAPG FGEDDYNVGI ANGLEVAVTV DERGIMMANA
     GPEFEGQFYD KVVPTVIEKL GNLLLAQEEI SHSYPFDWRT KKPIIWRAVP QWFASVSKFR
     QEILDAIDKV KFHTEWGKVR LYNMIRDRGD WVISRQRAWG VPLPIFYAED GTAIMTAETI
     EHVAQLFEVH GSSIWWERDA KDLLPEGFTH PGSPNGEFKK ETDIMDVWFD SGSSWNGVLV
     NRPNLTYPAD LYLEGSDQYR GWFNSSLITS VANHGVAPYK QILSQGFTLD GKGEKMSKSL
     GNTIAPSDVE KQFGAEILRL WVTSVDSSND VRISMDILSQ VSETYRKIRN TLRFLIANTS
     DFNPAQDVVA YDELRSVDKY MTIRFNQLVK TIRDAYADFE FLTIYKALVN FINVDLSAFY
     LDFAKDVVYI EGAKSLERRQ MQTVFYDILV KITKLLTPIL PHTAEEIWSY LEFEAEDFVQ
     LSELPEAQTF ANQEEVLDTW AAFMDFRGQA QKALEEARNA KVIGKSLEAH LTVYPNEVVK
     TLLEAVNSNV AQLLIVSDLT IAEGPAPEAA LSFEDVAFTV ERAAGQVCDR CRRIDPTTAE
     RSYQAVICDH CASIVEENFA EAVAEGFEEK
//