ID   GLMU_ANAD2              Reviewed;         488 AA.
AC   B8J9N1;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN   Name=glmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=A2cp1_4101;
OS   Anaeromyxobacter dehalogenans (strain 2CP-1 / ATCC BAA-258).
OC   Bacteria; Myxococcota; Myxococcia; Myxococcales; Cystobacterineae;
OC   Anaeromyxobacteraceae; Anaeromyxobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=455488;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=2CP-1 / ATCC BAA-258;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G.,
RA   Beliaev A.S., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Anaeromyxobacter dehalogenans 2CP-1.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC       biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC       terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC       coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC       UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC       triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC         diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01631};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC       alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC       hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001359; ACL67419.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015935139.1; NC_011891.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8J9N1; -.
DR   SMR; B8J9N1; -.
DR   KEGG; acp:A2cp1_4101; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029499_15_2_7; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00533.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007089; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd02540; GT2_GlmU_N_bac; 1.
DR   CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.10.10; Hexapeptide repeat proteins; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR   InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43584:SF3; BIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN GLMU; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43584; NUCLEOTIDYL TRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14602; Hexapep_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; Trimeric LpxA-like enzymes; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..488
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein GlmU"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000186392"
FT   REGION          1..237
FT                   /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   REGION          238..258
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   REGION          259..488
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   REGION          459..488
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        371
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         13..16
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         87..88
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         110..112
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         112
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         341
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         359
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         374
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         385
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         388
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         394..395
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         431
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         448
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
SQ   SEQUENCE   488 AA;  50902 MW;  889645503870632F CRC64;
     MPRTRTPLAA IVLAAGKGTR MKSNKAKVLH EVAGRPLAYY PVKRALELGA SPVVVVVGHQ
     AEAVEAALSA ALPEAPLRFA VQEQQLGTAH AVLAAKRALR GYRGPVLILS GDTPLLRAET
     LEAVVSAGRR ARAAVSLATM TLEVPRGYGR VVRDARGRPA RIVEEKDATE AERAVREVNA
     GLYCVDAELL WKKLAKVGTA NAQREFYLTD LVPMAAQAGG VAGVEVPAEE ASGVNDRVEL
     SRANRVMVGR LAEAFMRAGV TIEDPARFDC DEGVEIGADA VIEPNVRLRG RTRVGARTRV
     GVGAVITDGV LADGVTVNPY TVISEAQVAE GAILGPFSRL RPGADIGPEA HVGNFVEVKK
     SRLGKGAKAN HLAYLGDAEI GAGANIGAGT ITCNYDGERK NPTRIGEGAF IGSDSILVAP
     IEIGAGAYVA AGSTLTDPVP AGALALGRAR QVTKEGWVAQ RQAEKQMKGT ATGPASARKG
     RPAARRAS
//