Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot B7M2I0 (RTCA_ECO8A)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Probable RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase
      Short name=RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase
      Short name=RNA cyclase
    EC=6.5.1.4

Gene names

Name:	rtcA
Ordered Locus Names:	ECIAI1_3563

Organism

Escherichia coli O8 (strain IAI1) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

585034 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia

Protein attributes

Sequence length	338 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the conversion of 3'-phosphate to a 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme occurs in 3 steps: (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) the enzyme acts on RNA-N3'P to produce RNA-N3'PP5'A; (C) a non catalytic nucleophilic attack by the adjacent 2'hydroxyl on the phosphorus in the diester linkage to produce the cyclic end product. The biological role of this enzyme is unknown but it is likely to function in some aspects of cellular RNA processing By similarity.
Catalytic activity	ATP + RNA 3'-terminal-phosphate = AMP + diphosphate + RNA terminal-2',3'-cyclic-phosphate. HAMAP MF_00200
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm Potential.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the RNA 3'-terminal cyclase family. Type 1 subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding
Molecular function	Ligase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	RNA processing Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular function	ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 338	338	Probable RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase HAMAP MF_00200		PRO_1000195101
Sites
	Active site	308	1	By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	B7M2I0-1 [UniParc]. Last modified February 10, 2009. Version 1. Checksum: 3FD00BE06212CEB6	FASTA	338	35,955
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MKRMIALDGA QGEGGGQILR SALSLSMITG QPFTITSIRA GRAKPGLLRQ HLTAVKAAAE 70 80 90 100 110 120 ICRATVEGAE LGSQRLVFRP GTVRGGEYRF AIGSAGSCTL VLQTVLPALW FADGPSRVEV 130 140 150 160 170 180 SGGTDNPSAP PADFIRRVLE PLLAKIGIHQ QTTLLRHGFY PAGGGVVATE VSPVASFNTL 190 200 210 220 230 240 QLGERGNIVQ MRGEVLLAGV SRHVAEREIA TLAGSFSLHE QNIHNLPRDQ GPGNTVSLEV 250 260 270 280 290 300 ESENITERFF VVGEKRVSAE VVAAQLVKEV KRYLASPAAV GEYLADQLVL PMALAGAGEF 310 320 330 KVAHPSCHLL TNIAVVERFL PVRFGLIETD GVTRVSIE

References

[1]

"Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in highly diverse adaptive paths." Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P., Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H., Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E. , Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C., Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S., Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J., Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E. PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009) [PubMed: 19165319] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	CU928160 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAR00362.1.
RefSeq	YP_002388881.1.
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	7127663.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus ECIAI1_3563 in contig CU928160_GR.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00200. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR000228. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl-like. IPR013796. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl_insert. IPR017770. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl_sub. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.65.10.20. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl. 1 hit.
PANTHER	PTHR11096. RNA3'_term_phos_cycl. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF01137. RTC. 1 hit. PF05189. RTC_insert. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR03399. RNA_3prim_cycl. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS01287. RTC. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

RTCA_ECO8A

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: B7M2I0

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	April 14, 2009
Last sequence update:	February 10, 2009
Last modified:	September 22, 2009
This is version 8 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)