ID   PDXA_GLOC7              Reviewed;         343 AA.
AC   B7KAA8;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE            EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE   AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN   Name=pdxA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PCC7424_4519;
OS   Gloeothece citriformis (strain PCC 7424) (Cyanothece sp. (strain PCC
OS   7424)).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriophycideae;
OC   Chroococcales; Aphanothecaceae; Gloeothece; Gloeothece citriformis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=65393;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 7424;
RX   PubMed=21972240; DOI=10.1128/mbio.00214-11;
RA   Bandyopadhyay A., Elvitigala T., Welsh E., Stockel J., Liberton M., Min H.,
RA   Sherman L.A., Pakrasi H.B.;
RT   "Novel metabolic attributes of the genus Cyanothece, comprising a group of
RT   unicellular nitrogen-fixing Cyanobacteria.";
RL   MBio 2:E214-E214(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC       threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC       spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC       (AHAP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC         phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00536};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC       Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00536};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC       pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00536}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001291; ACK72882.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015956465.1; NC_011729.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7KAA8; -.
DR   SMR; B7KAA8; -.
DR   STRING; 65393.PCC7424_4519; -.
DR   KEGG; cyc:PCC7424_4519; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1995; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040168_0_0_3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9801783at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002384; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR   InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30004; 4-HYDROXYTHREONINE-4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30004:SF6; D-THREONATE 4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..343
FT                   /note="4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000128240"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         290
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT   BINDING         308
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ   SEQUENCE   343 AA;  36976 MW;  9E479E2A31053509 CRC64;
     MKSLALTLGD PAGIGSEVIL KALADPSVGE NYNITVVGSR SLLEESYHQL RSLPHVNHSD
     LVDPANLLIL DIPLDKTTKS QIQLGKGNAA SGEASFTYLQ AAIAGTLKGE FAGIVTAPIA
     KSCWKAAGYH YPGQTEVLAQ AAGVEKFGML FVARSPYTGW MLRTLLATTH IPLSQVPTVL
     TPELMTLKLE LLIDCLKNDF RLDHPKIAIA GLNPHSGEQG QLGTEERDWL TPWLEEEKKR
     HCEVELVGLV PPDTMWVTPG QAWYGNAPHP QHGADGYLAL YHDQGLIPVK LMAFDQAINT
     TIGLPFIRTS PDHGTAFDIA GKGIARPASM IEAIKLAQAL VNG
//