Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot B7J444 (RISB_ACIF2)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase
      Short name=DMRL synthase
      Short name=Lumazine synthase
    EC=2.5.1.9
Alternative name(s):
    Riboflavin synthase beta chain

Gene names

Name:	ribH
Ordered Locus Names:	AFE_0300

Organism

Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (strain ATCC 23270 / DSM 14882 / NCIB 8455) (Ferrobacillus ferrooxidans (strain ATCC 23270)) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

243159 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Acidithiobacillales › Acidithiobacillaceae › Acidithiobacillus

Protein attributes

Sequence length	154 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Riboflavin synthase is a bifunctional enzyme complex catalyzing the formation of riboflavin from 5-amino-6-(1'-D)-ribityl-amino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione and L-3,4-dihydrohy-2-butanone-4-phosphate via 6,7-dimethyl-8-lumazine. The beta subunit catalyzes the condensation of 5-amino-6-(1'-D)-ribityl-amino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione with L-3,4-dihydrohy-2-butanone-4-phosphate yielding 6,7-dimethyl-8-lumazine By similarity.
Catalytic activity	2 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine = riboflavin + 4-(1-D-ribitylamino)-5-amino-2,6-dihydroxypyrimidine. HAMAP MF_00178
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil and riboflavin from 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_00178
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the DMRL synthase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Riboflavin biosynthesis
Molecular function	Transferase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	riboflavin biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Cellular component	riboflavin synthase complex Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Molecular function	riboflavin synthase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 154	154	6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase HAMAP MF_00178		PRO_1000195448

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	B7J444-1 [UniParc]. Last modified February 10, 2009. Version 1. Checksum: 8DCD585DFB2A3FCB	FASTA	154	16,640
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MIRHIEGSLQ AGEHRFALLV SRFNSFITQQ LEQGAIDALR RHGAKEEQLH VVHVPGAYEM 70 80 90 100 110 120 PLIAQKLARS GNYDAVLCLG AVIRGGTPHF DYVAAEVSKG VAQVSMDTGV PVIFGVLTTD 130 140 150 SIEQAIERAG TKAGNKGFDA AMTALEMVQL LRQI

References

[1]

"Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans metabolism: from genome sequence to industrial applications." Valdes J., Pedroso I., Quatrini R., Dodson R.J., Tettelin H., Blake R. II, Eisen J.A., Holmes D.S. BMC Genomics 9:597-597(2008) [PubMed: 19077236] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	CP001219 Genomic DNA. Translation: ACK78084.1.
RefSeq	YP_002424807.1.
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	7136207.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus AFE_0300 in contig CP001219_GR.
KEGG	afr:AFE_0300.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00178. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR002180. DMRL_synthase. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.40.50.960. DMRL_synthase. 1 hit.
PANTHER	PTHR21058. DMRL_synthase. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF00885. DMRL_synthase. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00114. lumazine-synth. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

RISB_ACIF2

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: B7J444

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	April 14, 2009
Last sequence update:	February 10, 2009
Last modified:	September 22, 2009
This is version 9 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)