ID   SYE2_HELPG              Reviewed;         439 AA.
AC   B5Z716;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=HPG27_605;
OS   Helicobacter pylori (strain G27).
OC   Bacteria; Campylobacterota; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=563041;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=G27;
RX   PubMed=18952803; DOI=10.1128/jb.01416-08;
RA   Baltrus D.A., Amieva M.R., Covacci A., Lowe T.M., Merrell D.S.,
RA   Ottemann K.M., Stein M., Salama N.R., Guillemin K.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Helicobacter pylori strain G27.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:447-448(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001173; ACI27365.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000943235.1; NC_011333.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5Z716; -.
DR   SMR; B5Z716; -.
DR   KEGG; hpg:HPG27_605; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_0_7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001735; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..439
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367682"
FT   MOTIF           6..16
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           232..236
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   439 AA;  51090 MW;  066D6ABD9A5CC70B CRC64;
     MLRFAPSPTG DMHIGNLRAA IFNYIVAKQQ HKPFLIRIED TDKERNIEGK DQEILEILKL
     MGISWDKLVY QSHNIDYHRE MAEKLLKENK AFYCYASAEF LEREKEKAKN EKRPFRYLDE
     WATLEKDKNH APVVRLKAPN HAVSFNDAIK KEVEFEPDEL DSFVLLRQDK SPTYNFACAC
     DDLLYEISLI IRGEDHVSNT PKQILIQEAL GSNDPIVYAH LPIILDEVSG KKMSKRDEAS
     SVKWLLNQGF LPVAIANYLI TIGNKVPKEV FSLDEAIEWF SLENLSNSPA HFNLKYLKHL
     NHEHLKLLDD EKLLKLTSIK DKNLLGLLRL FIEECGTLLE LKEKISLFLE PKDIVKTYEN
     EDFKERCLVL FNALKSMDFQ AYKDFESFKK EAMRLSQLKG KDFFKPLRIL LTGNSHGVEL
     PLIFPYIQSH YQEILRLKA
//