B5U6Y8 (OXLA_ECHOC) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
October 3, 2012.
Version 12.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: L-amino-acid oxidase Short name=LAAO Short name=LAO EC=1.4.3.2 |
| Organism | Echis ocellatus (Ocellated saw-scaled viper) |
| Taxonomic identifier | 99586 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Lepidosauria › Squamata › Scleroglossa › Serpentes › Colubroidea › Viperidae › Viperinae › Echis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 504 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes an oxidative deamination of predominantly hydrophobic and aromatic L-amino acids, thus producing hydrogen peroxide that may contribute to the diverse toxic effects of this enzyme. Exhibits diverse biological activities, such as hemorrhage, hemolysis, edema, apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells or tumor cell lines, antibacterial and antiparasitic activities, as well as regulation of platelet aggregation. Its effect on platelets is controversial, since it either induces aggregation or inhibits agonist-induced aggregation. These different effects are probably due to different experimental conditions By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | An L-amino acid + H2O + O2 = a 2-oxo acid + NH3 + H2O2. |
| Cofactor | FAD By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer; non-covalently linked By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed by the venom gland. |
| Post-translational modification | N-glycosylated By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the flavin monoamine oxidase family. FIG1 subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Apoptosis Cytolysis Hemolysis |
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Signal |
| Ligand | FAD Flavoprotein |
| Molecular function | Antibiotic Antimicrobial Hemostasis impairing toxin Oxidoreductase Toxin |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | apoptotic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW cytolysisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW defense response to bacteriumInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW hemolysis in other organismInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | L-amino-acid oxidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 18 | 18 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Chain | 19 – 504 | 486 | L-amino-acid oxidase | PRO_0000412602 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 61 – 62 | 2 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 81 – 82 | 2 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 105 – 108 | 4 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 482 – 487 | 6 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 482 – 483 | 2 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Binding site | 89 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 108 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 241 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 279 | 1 | FAD; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 390 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 475 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 190 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 379 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 28 ↔ 191 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 349 ↔ 430 | By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Combined snake venomics and venom gland transcriptomic analysis of the ocellated carpet viper, Echis ocellatus." Wagstaff S.C., Sanz L., Juarez P., Harrison R.A., Calvete J.J. J. Proteomics 71:609-623(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Venom and Venom gland. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | FM177950 mRNA. Translation: CAQ72894.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | B5U6Y8. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG005729. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002937. Amino_oxidase. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01593. Amino_oxidase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | OXLA_ECHOC | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: B5U6Y8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Animal Toxin Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
