ID   GLSA_SALG2              Reviewed;         308 AA.
AC   B5RAE1;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313};
DE            EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313};
GN   Name=glsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313}; OrderedLocusNames=SG1594;
OS   Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutaminase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00313}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933173; CAR37455.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000312240.1; NC_011274.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5RAE1; -.
DR   SMR; B5RAE1; -.
DR   KEGG; seg:SG1594; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027932_1_1_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.710.10; DD-peptidase/beta-lactamase superfamily; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00313; Glutaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012338; Beta-lactam/transpept-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR015868; Glutaminase.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR03814; Gln_ase; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12544; GLUTAMINASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12544:SF29; GLUTAMINASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04960; Glutaminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56601; beta-lactamase/transpeptidase-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase.
FT   CHAIN           1..308
FT                   /note="Glutaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000115707"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         244
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00313"
SQ   SEQUENCE   308 AA;  33627 MW;  E02A2293C415E989 CRC64;
     MAWAMDNAIL ETILQRVRPL IGQGKVADYI PALASVEGSK LGIAICTVDG QHYQAGDAHE
     RFSIQSISKV LSLVVAMRHY PEEEIWQRVG KDPSGSPFNS LVQLEMEQGI PRNPFINAGA
     LVVCDMLQGR LSAPRQRMLE VVRALCGVSD ITYDATVARS EFEHSARNAA IAWLMKSFGN
     FHHDVPTVLQ NYFHYCALKM SCMELARTFV FLANQGEAFH LDEPVVTPMQ ARQINALMAT
     SGMYQNAGEF AWRVGLPAKS GVGGGIVAIV PHEMAIAVWS PELDPAGNSL AGIAALEQLT
     QTLGRSVY
//