Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot B5R3H1 (MTNN_SALEP)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase
      Short name=MTA/SAH nucleosidase
      Short name=MTAN
    EC=3.2.2.9
Alternative name(s):
    5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase
      Short name=MTA nucleosidase
    S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase
      Short name=SAH nucleosidase
      Short name=AdoHcy nucleosidase
      Short name=SRH nucleosidase

Gene names

Name:	mtnN
Ordered Locus Names:	SEN0212

Organism

Salmonella enteritidis PT4 (strain P125109) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

550537 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Salmonella › Salmonella enteritidis

Protein attributes

Sequence length	232 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the irreversible cleavage of the glycosidic bond in both 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA) and S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH/AdoHcy) to adenine and the corresponding thioribose, 5'-methylthioribose and S-ribosylhomocysteine, respectively By similarity.
Catalytic activity	S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H2O = S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine + adenine. HAMAP MF_01684 S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + H2O = S-methyl-5-thio-D-ribose + adenine. HAMAP MF_01684
Pathway	Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage pathway; S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate from S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine (hydrolase route): step 1/2. HAMAP MF_01684
Subunit structure	Homodimer By similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the PNP/UDP phosphorylase family. MtnN subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Amino-acid biosynthesis Methionine biosynthesis
Molecular function	Hydrolase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	methionine biosynthetic process from S-adenosylmethionine Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP methionine salvage Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro nucleoside catabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Molecular function	adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP methylthioadenosine nucleosidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 232	232	5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase HAMAP MF_01684		PRO_0000359330
Regions
	Region	173 – 174	2	Substrate binding By similarity
Sites
	Active site	12	1	Proton acceptor By similarity
	Binding site	78	1	Substrate; via amide nitrogen By similarity
	Binding site	152	1	Substrate; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity
	Binding site	197	1	Substrate By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	B5R3H1-1 [UniParc]. Last modified November 4, 2008. Version 1. Checksum: AB86F8E3DB5B80AC	FASTA	232	24,445
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MKIGIIGAME EEVTLLRDKI DNRQTITLGG CEIYTGQLNG TEVALLKSGI GKVAAALGAT 70 80 90 100 110 120 LLLEHCKPDV IINTGSAGGL ASTLKVGDIV VSDEARYHDA DVTAFGYEYG QLPGCPAGFK 130 140 150 160 170 180 ADDKLIAAAE SCIRELNLNA VRGLIVSGDA FINGSVGLAK IRHNFPDAVA VEMEATAIAH 190 200 210 220 230 VCYNFSVPFV VVRAISDVAD QQSHLSFDEF LAVAAKQSTL MVETLVQKLA HG

References

[1]

"Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation pathways." Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S., Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A., Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B., Ormond D. , Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T., Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S., Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D., Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J. Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008) [PubMed: 18583645] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	AM933172 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAR31800.1.
RefSeq	YP_002242374.1.
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	6948711.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus SEN0212 in contig AM933172_GR.
KEGG	set:SEN0212.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
OMA	AQVCHQF.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_01684. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR010049. MTA_SAH_Nsdase. IPR000845. Nucleoside_phosphorylase. IPR018017. Nucleoside_phosphorylase_1. [Graphical view]
PANTHER	PTHR21234. PNP_UDP. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF01048. PNP_UDP_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR01704. MTA/SAH-Nsdase. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

MTNN_SALEP

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: B5R3H1

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	January 20, 2009
Last sequence update:	November 4, 2008
Last modified:	November 3, 2009
This is version 9 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)