ID   RNC_HYDS0               Reviewed;         232 AA.
AC   B4U7T8;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE            Short=RNase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN   Name=rnc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=HY04AAS1_0512;
OS   Hydrogenobaculum sp. (strain Y04AAS1).
OC   Bacteria; Aquificota; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae;
OC   Hydrogenobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=380749;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Y04AAS1;
RX   PubMed=19136599; DOI=10.1128/jb.01645-08;
RA   Reysenbach A.-L., Hamamura N., Podar M., Griffiths E., Ferreira S.,
RA   Hochstein R., Heidelberg J., Johnson J., Mead D., Pohorille A.,
RA   Sarmiento M., Schweighofer K., Seshadri R., Voytek M.A.;
RT   "Complete and draft genome sequences of six members of the Aquificales.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:1992-1993(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC       primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC       and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when
CC       they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA
CC       of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00104};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00104}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001130; ACG57199.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4U7T8; -.
DR   SMR; B4U7T8; -.
DR   STRING; 380749.HY04AAS1_0512; -.
DR   KEGG; hya:HY04AAS1_0512; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0571; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000907_1_3_0; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9805026at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd10845; DSRM_RNAse_III_family; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; Ribonuclease III domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014720; dsRBD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14950; DICER-RELATED; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14950:SF37; ENDORIBONUCLEASE DICER; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00035; dsrm; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00358; DSRM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54768; dsRNA-binding domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69065; RNase III domain-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50137; DS_RBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   mRNA processing; Nuclease; RNA-binding; rRNA processing; rRNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..232
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000094115"
FT   DOMAIN          4..128
FT                   /note="RNase III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   DOMAIN          158..226
FT                   /note="DRBM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   ACT_SITE        117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ   SEQUENCE   232 AA;  26830 MW;  C613DBB25C72548E CRC64;
     MDSFELLEEK IGYRFKDKNL VKKAFTHISF SKSSENYEVL EFLGDALVNF MTVNILVEAF
     PNKKEGELSQ LKSFLISEEF LASLAKSLNF EKYILISKGE ELKGSNKNPS ILCDVFEAFW
     AAIYIDSGYD CKLTKSLFEH HFKSQILEMV NSNSLKQDYK TALQEITQKK WKERPIYNVI
     SVEGPEHRKT FTVECLFKDL RTTGKGNSKK YAEQEAAKNM LQIIQDNEKK KT
//