ID   B4FB59_MAIZE            Unreviewed;       512 AA.
AC   B4FB59;
DT   23-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012421, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361171};
DE            EC=4.1.1.15 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012421, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361171};
OS   Zea mays (Maize).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC   Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4577 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF79352.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF79352.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=B73 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF79352.1};
RX   PubMed=19936069; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000740;
RA   Soderlund C., Descour A., Kudrna D., Bomhoff M., Boyd L., Currie J.,
RA   Angelova A., Collura K., Wissotski M., Ashley E., Morrow D., Fernandes J.,
RA   Walbot V., Yu Y.;
RT   "Sequencing, mapping, and analysis of 27,455 maize full-length cDNAs.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000740-E1000740(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + L-glutamate = 4-aminobutanoate + CO2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17785, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:59888; EC=4.1.1.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361171};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC         ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR602129-50, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000382};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000382}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; BT034347; ACF79352.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4FB59; -.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; B4FB59; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0004351; F:glutamate decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006536; P:glutamate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.160; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.280.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010107; Glutamate_decarboxylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002129; PyrdxlP-dep_de-COase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01788; Glu-decarb-GAD; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43321; GLUTAMATE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43321:SF6; GLUTAMATE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00282; Pyridoxal_deC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361171};
KW   Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000382};
KW   Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR602129-50,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000382}.
FT   REGION          481..512
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         291
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR602129-50"
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  58241 MW;  E72D015CD6124E21 CRC64;
     MVHLAQVKRD SDVEKTAERV DSIQLEDDAF YSSVYGTRFA TEQLPSTEMP EREMPREVAY
     RMIKDELSLD GNPMLNLASF VTTYMEEEVE KLMTESFSKN FIDYEEYPQS AEIQNRCVNM
     IARLFNAPTD SDDEHPMGTS TIGSSEAIML GTLAMKRRWQ NKRKAEGKDA SRPNIVMNSA
     VQVCWEKAAR YFDVEERYVY CTEDRYVIDP KQAVDLVDEN TIGICAILGT TYTGEYEDVK
     AINDLLVERG IDCPIHVDAA SGGFVAPFVA PNLEWDFRLS KVVSINVSGH KYGLVYPGVG
     WVVWRSPEYL PKELIFNINY LGAEQASFTL NFSKGASQVI GQYYQMIRLG KRGYRSIMTN
     ITRTADYLAE QLEQLGFVIM SERGGKGLPL VAFRLPADRD SEQFDEFALA HQLRERGWIV
     PAYTMAPNSN SLKLMRVVVR EDFSKNRCDA LLADIKLALK TLSDMDKAML ERYTHHVRVH
     STNSHKSKHV HPHYKNETHS LQGKHGKTHG VC
//