ID   DEF_ORITI               Reviewed;         181 AA.
AC   B3CTU1;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            Short=PDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE            EC=3.5.1.88 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
DE   AltName: Full=Polypeptide deformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
GN   Name=def {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=OTT_1330;
OS   Orientia tsutsugamushi (strain Ikeda) (Rickettsia tsutsugamushi).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Orientia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=334380;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ikeda;
RX   PubMed=18508905; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsn011;
RA   Nakayama K., Yamashita A., Kurokawa K., Morimoto T., Ogawa M., Fukuhara M.,
RA   Urakami H., Ohnishi M., Uchiyama I., Ogura Y., Ooka T., Oshima K.,
RA   Tamura A., Hattori M., Hayashi T.;
RT   "The whole-genome sequencing of the obligate intracellular bacterium
RT   Orientia tsutsugamushi revealed massive gene amplification during reductive
RT   genome evolution.";
RL   DNA Res. 15:185-199(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly
CC       synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient
CC       rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for
CC       activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N-terminal N-formyl-L-methionyl-[peptide] = formate + N-
CC         terminal L-methionyl-[peptide]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24420, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10640, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:49298, ChEBI:CHEBI:64731; EC=3.5.1.88;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00163};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polypeptide deformylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008981; BAG40788.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012461836.1; NC_010793.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3CTU1; -.
DR   SMR; B3CTU1; -.
DR   GeneID; 66653289; -.
DR   KEGG; ott:OTT_1330; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061901_2_2_5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9804313at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001033; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042586; F:peptide deformylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00487; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.45.10; Peptide deformylase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00163; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023635; Peptide_deformylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036821; Peptide_deformylase_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00079; pept_deformyl; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458; PEPTIDE DEFORMYLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10458:SF22; PEPTIDE DEFORMYLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01327; Pep_deformylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004749; Pep_def; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01576; PDEFORMYLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56420; Peptide deformylase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Iron; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..181
FT                   /note="Peptide deformylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000097329"
FT   ACT_SITE        146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00163"
SQ   SEQUENCE   181 AA;  20228 MW;  15BC0478026416B1 CRC64;
     MSILSLITAP DPILKKVASP VDTVNDSIRQ LMDDMLETMY HNHGVGLAAP QVAVSKRIIV
     LDLSKVDIKE DNITNSEYKY PLFMVNPIVK AISNQTATAK EGCLSLPKQA IEVSRYHEIQ
     VTYLDYYNKL TTLNAEGWLA RAIQHEVDHL DGILLVDYLS NLKKEAALNT LSKIKDAAYD
     K
//