ID   ALR_ERWT9               Reviewed;         356 AA.
AC   B2VJ52;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=ETA_15450;
OS   Erwinia tasmaniensis (strain DSM 17950 / CFBP 7177 / CIP 109463 / NCPPB
OS   4357 / Et1/99).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Erwinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=465817;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17950 / CFBP 7177 / CIP 109463 / NCPPB 4357 / Et1/99;
RX   PubMed=18462403; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01639.x;
RA   Kube M., Migdoll A.M., Mueller I., Kuhl H., Beck A., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Geider K.;
RT   "The genome of Erwinia tasmaniensis strain Et1/99, a non-pathogenic
RT   bacterium in the genus Erwinia.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 10:2211-2222(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CU468135; CAO96591.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012441284.1; NC_010694.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2VJ52; -.
DR   SMR; B2VJ52; -.
DR   STRING; 465817.ETA_15450; -.
DR   KEGG; eta:ETA_15450; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001726; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06827; PLPDE_III_AR_proteobact; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..356
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000138597"
FT   ACT_SITE        35
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        253
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         35
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   356 AA;  38566 MW;  E5BDA7680670613E CRC64;
     MSRPIVATIN RAALRQNLAI ARQAAGGSRL WSVVKANAYG HGIDRVWQSL AETDGFALLN
     LEEAILLRER GWKKPILLLE GFFHPADLEI LDRYRLTTSV HSNWQIKALA EAKLSAPLDI
     YLKMNSGMNR LGFQPEQVNN AWQKLRSLKN VGELTLMAHF ADAESTEGVA EPLKRIEQAA
     EGLECPRSLA NSAATLWHPQ THHDWVRPGI ILYGASPSGR WQDIAGSGLQ PVMTLTSEII
     GVQQLAAGSC VGYGSRYRAS GSQRIGVVAC GYADGYPRHA PTGTPIRVDG EMTQVVGAVS
     MDMITVDLTP CPQAGIGSQV ELWGNSVKID DVASASGTVG YELMCALAQR VPVQTE
//