ID   MIAB_XANOP              Reviewed;         484 AA.
AC   B2SW86;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE            EC=2.8.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE   AltName: Full=(Dimethylallyl)adenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MiaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-i(6)A37 methylthiotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
GN   Name=miaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PXO_00446;
OS   Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (strain PXO99A).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360094;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PXO99A;
RX   PubMed=18452608; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-204;
RA   Salzberg S.L., Sommer D.D., Schatz M.C., Phillippy A.M., Rabinowicz P.D.,
RA   Tsuge S., Furutani A., Ochiai H., Delcher A.L., Kelley D., Madupu R.,
RA   Puiu D., Radune D., Shumway M., Trapnell C., Aparna G., Jha G., Pandey A.,
RA   Patil P.B., Ishihara H., Meyer D.F., Szurek B., Verdier V., Koebnik R.,
RA   Dow J.M., Ryan R.P., Hirata H., Tsuyumu S., Won Lee S., Seo Y.-S.,
RA   Sriariyanum M., Ronald P.C., Sonti R.V., Van Sluys M.-A., Leach J.E.,
RA   White F.F., Bogdanove A.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence and rapid evolution of the rice pathogen Xanthomonas
RT   oryzae pv. oryzae PXO99A.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:204-204(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine
CC       (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-
CC       (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read
CC       codons beginning with uridine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-SH + AH2 + N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine(37) in
CC         tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methylsulfanyl-N(6)-
CC         dimethylallyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-deoxyadenosine + [sulfur
CC         carrier]-H + A + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37067, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10375, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10376,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:74415,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74417; EC=2.8.4.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01864};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MiaB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ACD58519.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000967; ACD58519.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_041182646.1; NC_010717.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2SW86; -.
DR   SMR; B2SW86; -.
DR   KEGG; xop:PXO_00446; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0621; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018697_2_0_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001740; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035596; F:methylthiotransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01335; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12160; Methylthiotransferase, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.30.20; tm_1862 like domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01864; tRNA_metthiotr_MiaB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaA/NifB-like_rSAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005839; Methylthiotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020612; Methylthiotransferase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013848; Methylthiotransferase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038135; Methylthiotransferase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006463; MiaB_methiolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR023404; rSAM_horseshoe.
DR   InterPro; IPR002792; TRAM_dom.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01574; miaB-methiolase; 1.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00089; MiaB/RimO family radical SAM methylthiotransferase; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43020; CDK5 REGULATORY SUBUNIT-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN 1; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43020:SF2; MITOCHONDRIAL TRNA METHYLTHIOTRANSFERASE CDK5RAP1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01938; TRAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00919; UPF0004; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00273; (dimethylallyl)adenosine_tRNA; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01082; B12-binding_domain_containing; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01061; methylthiotransferase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51449; MTTASE_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01278; MTTASE_RADICAL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50926; TRAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..484
FT                   /note="tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000374649"
FT   DOMAIN          36..153
FT                   /note="MTTase N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   DOMAIN          176..415
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   DOMAIN          416..479
FT                   /note="TRAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   REGION          428..450
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01864"
SQ   SEQUENCE   484 AA;  52683 MW;  CEEEC72BC07B9192 CRC64;
     MPGTSVSDLS TATAVDAPAL LPLPVARPSA PAVVRGKLYI KTHGCQMNEY DSAKMADVLA
     ASEGLELTDN PEEADVVLVN TCSIREKAQE KVFSQLGRWK ALKAGGKPVI IGVGGCVASQ
     EGEAIVKRAP YVDLVFGPQT LHRLPELIRA RRESGKSQVD ISFPEIEKFD RLPEPRAEGP
     SAFVSIMEGC SKYCSFCVVP YTRGEEVSRP FEDVLVEVAQ LAAQGVREIN LLGQNVNAYR
     GAYGADAGDP AQYADLGLLI RTIAQIEGIG RIRFTTSHPL EFSDSLVDAY RDVPQLANCL
     HLPVQAGSDR ILSAMKRGYT ALEFKSRIRK LRAVRPDISI SSDFIVGFPG ETEADFEKTM
     KLIEDVGFDQ SFSFVYSRRP GTPASDLQDD TPETVKQARL ARLQAHISAH AASISQSMVG
     SVQRVLVEGP SRRDPNELTG KSENMRPVNF PGNPRLIGQF VDVLITEAMS NSLRGRIQLD
     DSAH
//