ID   B2JIE7_PARP8            Unreviewed;       363 AA.
AC   B2JIE7;
DT   10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Bphy_1359 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACC70541.1};
OS   Paraburkholderia phymatum (strain DSM 17167 / CIP 108236 / LMG 21445 /
OS   STM815) (Burkholderia phymatum).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Paraburkholderia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391038 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACC70541.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001192};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001192}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17167 / CIP 108236 / LMG 21445 / STM815
RC   {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001192};
RX   PubMed=25197461; DOI=10.4056/sigs.4861021;
RA   Moulin L., Klonowska A., Caroline B., Booth K., Vriezen J.A., Melkonian R.,
RA   James E.K., Young J.P., Bena G., Hauser L., Land M., Kyrpides N., Bruce D.,
RA   Chain P., Copeland A., Pitluck S., Woyke T., Lizotte-Waniewski M.,
RA   Bristow J., Riley M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Burkholderia phymatum STM815(T), a broad host
RT   range and efficient nitrogen-fixing symbiont of Mimosa species.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:763-774(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001043; ACC70541.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2JIE7; -.
DR   STRING; 391038.Bphy_1359; -.
DR   KEGG; bph:Bphy_1359; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_4; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001192; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06827; PLPDE_III_AR_proteobact; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW   Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_01201}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001192}.
FT   DOMAIN          239..363
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT   ACT_SITE        42
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        260
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT                   ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT   BINDING         308
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT                   ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT   MOD_RES         42
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT                   ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ   SEQUENCE   363 AA;  39218 MW;  3ACCED0071EA0076 CRC64;
     MSLRKYPMPR PVSATIHTAA LANNLAVARR YAPKSKIWAV VKANAYGHGL ARAFPGLRAT
     DGFGLLDLEE AVKLRELGWA GPILLLEGFF RPTDIDVIDR YSLTTALHSD EQLRMLEMAR
     LSKPVNIQLK MNSGMNRLGY TPEKFRAAWE RARACQGVGQ ITLMTHFSDA DSERGISHQM
     EAFERGAQGI AGARSLANSA ATLWYPEAHF DWVRPGVMLY GASPSGVSSA IKDTGLQPAM
     TLASELIAVQ TLAQGQTIGY GSTFTAREGM RIGVVACGYA DGYPRVAPEG TPIIVDGIRT
     RIVGRVSMDM ITVDLTPCPQ ANVGSRVELW GAQLPVDDVA QSCGTIGYEL VCAVAPRVPV
     RAE
//