ID   THIM_NATTJ              Reviewed;         273 AA.
AC   B2A1A8;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            EC=2.7.1.50 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE   AltName: Full=4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=TH kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=Thz kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   Name=thiM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Nther_2483;
OS   Natranaerobius thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-1301 / DSM 18059 /
OS   JW/NM-WN-LF).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Natranaerobiales; Natranaerobiaceae;
OC   Natranaerobius.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=457570;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1301 / DSM 18059 / JW/NM-WN-LF;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Mesbah N.M., Wiegel J.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Natranaerobius thermophilus JW/NM-WN-
RT   LF.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the hydroxyl group of 4-
CC       methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole (THZ). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole + ATP = 4-methyl-5-(2-
CC         phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24212,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17957, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58296, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.50;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis; 4-
CC       methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole from 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-
CC       methylthiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Thz kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001034; ACB86046.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012448890.1; NC_010718.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2A1A8; -.
DR   SMR; B2A1A8; -.
DR   STRING; 457570.Nther_2483; -.
DR   KEGG; nth:Nther_2483; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2145; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019943_0_0_9; -.
DR   InParanoid; B2A1A8; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9778146at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00139.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001683; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004417; F:hydroxyethylthiazole kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01170; THZ_kinase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1190.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00228; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000417; Hyethyz_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029056; Ribokinase-like.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00694; thiM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02110; HK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000513; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01099; HYETHTZKNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53613; Ribokinase-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..273
FT                   /note="Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000383886"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
SQ   SEQUENCE   273 AA;  29157 MW;  02A827E8589B8BC4 CRC64;
     MSTFNSNFKL GTYLTQVRQE NPLVHAITNY VTMNDCANIT LAAGASPAMC ESRDEVSDFV
     PLAKALYINI GTINQEHKDS IYLAAEKASE LEIPIVLDPV GAVAIKSRLD LVKDLLTNYN
     VSCIKGNNAE IKCLAGRKGH GKGMDSLDLG EDIQMVNSEL SEKYNTMVLA TGKTDLITKG
     NITVKVSNGT PLLGRITGSG CMLGILISAF IGASDNDWEA GIAATVSMGV VGEMAEESIS
     SSTDLGSFRV KIFDHMAALT SKELQERGNV SEL
//