ID   RNPA_EXIS2              Reviewed;         116 AA.
AC   B1YGB0;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Exig_3049;
OS   Exiguobacterium sibiricum (strain DSM 17290 / CIP 109462 / JCM 13490 /
OS   255-15).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales;
OC   Bacillales Family XII. Incertae Sedis; Exiguobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262543;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17290 / CIP 109462 / JCM 13490 / 255-15;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Chertkov O., Monk C.,
RA   Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Vishnivetskaya T.,
RA   Rodrigues D.F., Gilichinsky D., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Exiguobacterium sibiricum 255-15.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC       pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC       RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC       auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC       sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC       protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001022; ACB62494.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012371909.1; NC_010556.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1YGB0; -.
DR   SMR; B1YGB0; -.
DR   STRING; 262543.Exig_3049; -.
DR   KEGG; esi:Exig_3049; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_117179_9_1_9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9810867at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001681; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR   InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992:SF1; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..116
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000100360"
SQ   SEQUENCE   116 AA;  13423 MW;  7E46919600C5BB47 CRC64;
     MKKEYRVKKD KEFQAVFTRG ASVANRQFVV YALKKEQQTH FRIGLSVSKK IGNAVVRNQV
     KRYVREACQL HEASLAPNYD FVIIARNPAA KMTAQEVADS LRHVFKRSGV WKRQVK
//