Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot B1X9E7 (GHRA_ECODH)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A
    EC=1.1.1.79
    EC=1.1.1.81
Alternative name(s):
    2-ketoacid reductase

Gene names

Name:	ghrA
Ordered Locus Names:	ECDH10B_1105

Organism

Escherichia coli (strain DH10B) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

316385 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia

Protein attributes

Sequence length	312 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate into glycolate and glycerate, respectively By similarity.
Catalytic activity	Glycolate + NADP+ = glyoxylate + NADPH. HAMAP MF_01666 D-glycerate + NAD(P)+ = hydroxypyruvate + NAD(P)H. HAMAP MF_01666
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm Probable.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. GhrA subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	NAD NADP
Molecular function	Oxidoreductase
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	oxidation reduction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell plasma membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Molecular function	cofactor binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro glyoxylate reductase (NADP) activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP hydroxypyruvate reductase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 312	312	Glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase A HAMAP MF_01666		PRO_0000348355
Sites
	Active site	227	1	By similarity
	Active site	275	1	Proton donor By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	B1X9E7-1 [UniParc]. Last modified May 20, 2008. Version 1. Checksum: 5B2F966D11DC6B40	FASTA	312	35,343
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MDIIFYHPTF DTQWWIEALR KAIPQARVRA WKSGDNDSAD YALVWHPPVE MLAGRDLKAV 70 80 90 100 110 120 FALGAGVDSI LSKLQAHPEM LNPSVPLFRL EDTGMGEQMQ EYAVSQVLHW FRRFDDYRIQ 130 140 150 160 170 180 QNSSHWQPLP EYHREDFTIG ILGAGVLGSK VAQSLQTWRF PLRCWSRTRK SWPGVQSFAG 190 200 210 220 230 240 REELSAFLSQ CRVLINLLPN TPETVGIINQ QLLEKLPDGA YLLNLARGVH VVEDDLLAAL 250 260 270 280 290 300 DSGKVKGAML DVFNREPLPP ESPLWQHPRV TITPHVAAIT RPAEAVEYIS RTIAQLEKGE 310 RVCGQVDRAR GY

References

[1]

"The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the biology of a laboratory workhorse." Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B., Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R. J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008) [PubMed: 18245285] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	CP000948 Genomic DNA. Translation: ACB02227.1.
RefSeq	YP_001730005.1.
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	6060511.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus ECDH10B_1105 in contig CP000948_GR.
KEGG	ecd:ECDH10B_1105.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
OMA	B1X9E7. YALVWRA.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_01666. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR006140. D-isomer_2_OHA_DH_NAD-bd. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd_dom. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.40.50.720. NAD(P)-bd. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF02826. 2-Hacid_dh_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PROSITE	PS00065. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_1. False negative. PS00670. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_2. False negative. PS00671. D_2_HYDROXYACID_DH_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

GHRA_ECODH

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: B1X9E7

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	September 2, 2008
Last sequence update:	May 20, 2008
Last modified:	June 16, 2009
This is version 9 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)