ID B1WXH1_CROS5 Unreviewed; 111 AA. AC B1WXH1; DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL. DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1. DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 68. DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; DE Short=RuBisCO small subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; GN Name=rbcS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859, GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACB52512.1}; GN Synonyms=cbbS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; GN OrderedLocusNames=cce_3164 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACB52512.1}; OS Crocosphaera subtropica (strain ATCC 51142 / BH68) (Cyanothece sp. (strain OS ATCC 51142)). OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriophycideae; OC Chroococcales; Aphanothecaceae; Crocosphaera; Crocosphaera subtropica. OX NCBI_TaxID=43989 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACB52512.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001203}; RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACB52512.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001203} RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RC STRAIN=ATCC 51142 / BH68 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001203}; RX PubMed=18812508; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805418105; RA Welsh E.A., Liberton M., Stoeckel J., Loh T., Elvitigala T., Wang C., RA Wollam A., Fulton R.S., Clifton S.W., Jacobs J.M., Aurora R., Ghosh B.K., RA Sherman L.A., Smith R.D., Wilson R.K., Pakrasi H.B.; RT "The genome of Cyanothece 51142, a unicellular diazotrophic cyanobacterium RT important in the marine nitrogen cycle."; RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:15094-15099(2008). CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D- CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose CC substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur CC simultaneously and in competition at the same active site. Although the CC small subunit is not catalytic it is essential for maximal activity. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Carboxysome {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}. CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large CC chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO CC this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small CC subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family. CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; CP000806; ACB52512.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; WP_009547485.1; NC_010546.1. DR AlphaFoldDB; B1WXH1; -. DR STRING; 43989.cce_3164; -. DR KEGG; cyt:cce_3164; -. DR eggNOG; COG4451; Bacteria. DR HOGENOM; CLU_098114_2_0_3; -. DR OrthoDB; 9788955at2; -. DR Proteomes; UP000001203; Chromosome circular. DR GO; GO:0031470; C:carboxysome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule. DR CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1. DR Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, small subunit; 1. DR HAMAP; MF_00859; RuBisCO_S_bact; 1. DR InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu. DR InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom. DR InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf. DR PANTHER; PTHR31262; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE SMALL CHAIN 1, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1. DR Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1. DR SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1. DR SUPFAM; SSF55239; RuBisCO, small subunit; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Bacterial microcompartment {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; KW Calvin cycle {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022567, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_00859}; KW Carbon dioxide fixation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023300, ECO:0000256|HAMAP- KW Rule:MF_00859}; Carboxysome {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; KW Photorespiration {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; KW Photosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}; KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001203}. FT DOMAIN 9..106 FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit" FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00961" SQ SEQUENCE 111 AA; 13051 MW; 83A4B84775E01A4E CRC64; MKTLPKERRY ETLSYLPPLT DQQIVRQVQY VLDQGMIPGV EFEENPLPET HFWTMWKLPL FGASSAQEVL AEVRECRSEY PNAYIRVIGF DNIKQCQTMS FIVHKPNNRA F //