ID   LUXS_LEUCK              Reviewed;         158 AA.
AC   B1MVP6;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE            EC=4.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE   AltName: Full=AI-2 synthesis protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
DE   AltName: Full=Autoinducer-2 production protein LuxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN   Name=luxS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=LCK_01476;
OS   Leuconostoc citreum (strain KM20).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Leuconostoc.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349519;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KM20;
RX   PubMed=18281406; DOI=10.1128/jb.01862-07;
RA   Kim J.F., Jeong H., Lee J.-S., Choi S.-H., Ha M., Hur C.-G., Kim J.-S.,
RA   Lee S., Park H.-S., Park Y.-H., Oh T.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Leuconostoc citreum KM20.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:3093-3094(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is
CC       secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density
CC       and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene
CC       expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum
CC       sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to
CC       homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = (S)-4,5-
CC         dihydroxypentane-2,3-dione + L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29484, ChEBI:CHEBI:58195, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=4.4.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00091};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LuxS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00091}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ489736; ACA83300.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004899110.1; NC_010471.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1MVP6; -.
DR   SMR; B1MVP6; -.
DR   STRING; 349519.LCK_01476; -.
DR   GeneID; 61101495; -.
DR   KEGG; lci:LCK_01476; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1854; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_107531_2_1_9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9788129at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002166; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043768; F:S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009372; P:quorum sensing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.80; S-ribosylhomocysteinase (LuxS); 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00091; LuxS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037005; LuxS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011249; Metalloenz_LuxS/M16.
DR   InterPro; IPR003815; S-ribosylhomocysteinase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR35799; S-RIBOSYLHOMOCYSTEINE LYASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR35799:SF1; S-RIBOSYLHOMOCYSTEINE LYASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02664; LuxS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006160; AI2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01487; LUXSPROTEIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63411; LuxS/MPP-like metallohydrolase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autoinducer synthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding; Quorum sensing.
FT   CHAIN           1..158
FT                   /note="S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000093316"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00091"
SQ   SEQUENCE   158 AA;  17462 MW;  D2BD5122C3E09DD7 CRC64;
     MSETVVESFT LDHTKVKAPY VRVIETQSGP NGGTITNYDL RLTQPNETAI ETGGLHTLEH
     LFAGLVRDEI DGIIDMSPFG CRTGFHVISW VNYDSETLAK VFKKVLEKIA SDDITEVPAA
     EIESCGNYKD HSLHSAKEWA KLILAQGISS DAFERHVV
//