ID   SYE1_THESQ              Reviewed;         464 AA.
AC   B1LAE7;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=TRQ2_0944;
OS   Thermotoga sp. (strain RQ2).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogota; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae;
OC   Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=126740;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RQ2;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Bruce D.B., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T.,
RA   Detter J.C., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Thermotoga sp. RQ2.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000969; ACB09295.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012310833.1; NC_010483.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1LAE7; -.
DR   SMR; B1LAE7; -.
DR   KEGG; trq:TRQ2_0944; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001687; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.70; Glutamate-tRNA synthetase, class I, anticodon-binding domain 1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR020752; Glu-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020061; Glu_tRNA_lig_a-bdl.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..464
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367792"
FT   MOTIF           8..18
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           231..235
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   464 AA;  54651 MW;  88C241CF3C8F26A0 CRC64;
     MVRVRFAPSP TGHLHVGGAR TALFNWMFAR KEGGKFILRI EDTDTERSSR EYEQQILESL
     RWCGLDWDEG PDIGGDFGPY RQSERLEIYR EYAKKLVEDK RAYYVVYDKE DPSKELFTTY
     DYPHEYKEKG HPVTIKFKVL PGKTSFEDLL KGYMEFDNST LEDFIIMKSN GFPTYNFAVV
     VDDHLMRISH VFRGEDHLSN TPKQLMIYEA FGWEAPVFMH IPLILGPDRT PLSKRHGATS
     VEHFRREGIL SRALMNYLAL LGWRVEGDEI FTIEEKLQSF DPKDISNKGV IFDYQKLEWV
     NGKHMRRIDL EDLKREFIEW AKYVGREIPS LNESYFTEAL RICREKVNTL SQLYDIMYPF
     MSDDYEYEKD YVEKFLKREE AERVLEEAKK AFKDLNSWNM EEIEKTLRDL SEKGLASKKV
     VFQLIRGAVT GKLVTPGLFE TIEVLGKERT LKRLERTLQF LKKT
//