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B1KJJ9 (GLYA_SHEWM) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified May 1, 2013. Version 42. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Serine hydroxymethyltransferase

Short name=SHMT
Short name=Serine methylase
EC=2.1.2.1
Gene names
Name:glyA
Ordered Locus Names:Swoo_1380
OrganismShewanella woodyi (strain ATCC 51908 / MS32) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]
Taxonomic identifier392500 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageBacteriaProteobacteriaGammaproteobacteriaAlteromonadalesShewanellaceaeShewanella

Protein attributes

Sequence length418 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceInferred from homology

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00051

Catalytic activity

5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O = tetrahydrofolate + L-serine. HAMAP-Rule MF_00051

Cofactor

Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity.

Pathway

One-carbon metabolism; tetrahydrofolate interconversion. HAMAP-Rule MF_00051

Amino-acid biosynthesis; glycine biosynthesis; glycine from L-serine: step 1/1. HAMAP-Rule MF_00051

Subunit structure

Homodimer By similarity.

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm By similarity.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the SHMT family.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Biological processAmino-acid biosynthesis
One-carbon metabolism
   Cellular componentCytoplasm
   LigandPyridoxal phosphate
   Molecular functionTransferase
   Technical termComplete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological_processglycine biosynthetic process from serine

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP

tetrahydrofolate interconversion

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway

   Cellular_componentcytoplasm

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell

   Molecular_functionglycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP

pyridoxal phosphate binding

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 418418Serine hydroxymethyltransferase HAMAP-Rule MF_00051
PRO_1000091578

Regions

Region125 – 1273Substrate binding By similarity
Region356 – 3583Substrate binding By similarity

Sites

Binding site351Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity
Binding site551Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity
Binding site571Substrate By similarity
Binding site641Substrate By similarity
Binding site651Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity
Binding site991Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity
Binding site1211Substrate; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity
Binding site1761Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity
Binding site2041Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity
Binding site2291Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity
Binding site2361Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity
Binding site2641Pyridoxal phosphate; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity
Binding site3641Pyridoxal phosphate By similarity

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue2301N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine By similarity

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
B1KJJ9 [UniParc].

Last modified April 29, 2008. Version 1.
Checksum: 3F785E752794AA42

FASTA41845,272
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MLKKDMNIAD FDPQLFQAIQ DETRRQEEHI ELIASENYTS PRVLEAQGSQ LTNKYAEGYP 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
GKRYYGGCEH VDIAEELAIS RAKELFGATY ANVQPHSGSQ ANAAVFMALL EGGDTVLGMS 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
LAHGGHLTHG SHVSFSGKLY NSVQYGIDET TGKIDYAEVE RLAVEHKPKM IIAGFSAYSG 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
IIDWGKFREI ADKVGAYLFV DMAHVAGLIA AGIYPNPLPH AHVVTTTTHK TLAGPRGGLI 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
LSAIDDEAIY KKLNSAVFPG GQGGPLMHVI AAKAVAFKEA LEPEFTAYQE QVVVNAQAMA 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
KTFIERGYDV VSGGTDNHLF LLDLISKDIT GKDADAALGL ANITVNKNSV PNDPRSPFVT 

       370        380        390        400        410 
SGLRIGSPAI TRRGFKEAQA VELTNWMCDV LDDITNEGTI ERVKNQVLEL CAKFPVYG 

« Hide

References

[1]"Complete sequence of Shewanella woodyi ATCC 51908."
US DOE Joint Genome Institute
Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L. expand/collapse author list , Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Zhao J.-S., Richardson P.
Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: ATCC 51908 / MS32.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
CP000961 Genomic DNA. Translation: ACA85672.1.
RefSeqYP_001759767.1. NC_010506.1.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalB1KJJ9.
SMRB1KJJ9. Positions 1-418.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING392500.Swoo_1380.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaACA85672; ACA85672; Swoo_1380.
GeneID6115620.
KEGGswd:Swoo_1380.
PATRIC23605085. VBISheWoo126588_1433.

Organism-specific databases

CMRSearch...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGCOG0112.
HOGENOMHOG000239404.
KOK00600.
OMAHPERIDE.
ProtClustDBPRK00011.

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayUPA00193.
UPA00288; UER01023.

Family and domain databases

Gene3D3.40.640.10. 1 hit.
3.90.1150.10. 1 hit.
HAMAPMF_00051. SHMT.
InterProIPR015424. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
IPR015421. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major_sub1.
IPR015422. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major_sub2.
IPR001085. Ser_HO-MeTrfase.
IPR019798. Ser_HO-MeTrfase_PLP_BS.
[Graphical view]
PANTHERPTHR11680. PTHR11680. 1 hit.
PfamPF00464. SHMT. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PIRSFPIRSF000412. SHMT. 1 hit.
SUPFAMSSF53383. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS00096. SHMT. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameGLYA_SHEWM
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: B1KJJ9
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: March 24, 2009
Last sequence update: April 29, 2008
Last modified: May 1, 2013
This is version 42 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

PATHWAY comments

Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families