ID   GCH1_ECOLC              Reviewed;         222 AA.
AC   B1IYB6;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
DE            EC=3.5.4.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
DE   AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
DE            Short=GTP-CH-I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
GN   Name=folE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=EcolC_1495;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain ATCC 8739 / DSM 1576 / NBRC 3972 / NCIMB 8545 /
OS   WDCM 00012 / Crooks).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=481805;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8739 / DSM 1576 / NBRC 3972 / NCIMB 8545 / WDCM 00012 /
RC   Crooks;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Mikhailova N., Ingram L., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Escherichia coli C str. ATCC 8739.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + formate +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17473, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:58462; EC=3.5.4.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate from GTP: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase I family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000946; ACA77157.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001139613.1; NZ_MTFT01000031.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1IYB6; -.
DR   SMR; B1IYB6; -.
DR   GeneID; 83580246; -.
DR   KEGG; ecl:EcolC_1495; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049768_3_2_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00848; UER00151.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003934; F:GTP cyclohydrolase I activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0035998; P:7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00642; GTP_cyclohydro1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.286.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00223; FolE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043133; GTP-CH-I_C/QueF.
DR   InterPro; IPR043134; GTP-CH-I_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001474; GTP_CycHdrlase_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR018234; GTP_CycHdrlase_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020602; GTP_CycHdrlase_I_dom.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00063; folE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11109:SF7; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE 1; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11109; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE I; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01227; GTP_cyclohydroI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55620; Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis enzymes-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00859; GTP_CYCLOHYDROL_1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00860; GTP_CYCLOHYDROL_1_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..222
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000078141"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223"
SQ   SEQUENCE   222 AA;  24831 MW;  23C6A1440F579FC2 CRC64;
     MPSLSKEAAL VHEALVARGL ETPLRPPVHE MDNETRKSLI AGHMTEIMQL LNLDLADDSL
     METPHRIAKM YVDEIFSGLD YANFPKITLI ENKMKVDEMV TVRDITLTST CEHHFVTIDG
     KATVAYIPKD SVIGLSKINR IVQFFAQRPQ VQERLTQQIL IALQTLLGTN NVAVSIDAVH
     YCVKARGIRD ATSATTTTSL GGLFKSSQNT RHEFLRAVRH HN
//