ID   GLGA_HELMI              Reviewed;         484 AA.
AC   B0TD37;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE            EC=2.4.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
DE   AltName: Full=Starch [bacterial glycogen] synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN   Name=glgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Helmi_01100; ORFNames=HM1_0110;
OS   Heliobacterium modesticaldum (strain ATCC 51547 / Ice1).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Heliobacteriaceae;
OC   Heliomicrobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=498761;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51547 / Ice1;
RX   PubMed=18441057; DOI=10.1128/jb.00299-08;
RA   Sattley W.M., Madigan M.T., Swingley W.D., Cheung P.C., Clocksin K.M.,
RA   Conrad A.L., Dejesa L.C., Honchak B.M., Jung D.O., Karbach L.E.,
RA   Kurdoglu A., Lahiri S., Mastrian S.D., Page L.E., Taylor H.L., Wang Z.T.,
RA   Raymond J., Chen M., Blankenship R.E., Touchman J.W.;
RT   "The genome of Heliobacterium modesticaldum, a phototrophic representative
RT   of the Firmicutes containing the simplest photosynthetic apparatus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:4687-4696(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + ADP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->4)-
CC         alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18189, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9587, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.
CC       Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00484}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000930; ABZ82735.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012281284.1; NC_010337.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0TD37; -.
DR   SMR; B0TD37; -.
DR   STRING; 498761.HM1_0110; -.
DR   CAZy; GT5; Glycosyltransferase Family 5.
DR   KEGG; hmo:HM1_0110; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0297; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009583_18_2_9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9808590at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008550; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033201; F:alpha-1,4-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004373; F:glycogen (starch) synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009011; F:starch synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03791; GT5_Glycogen_synthase_DULL1-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00484; Glycogen_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001296; Glyco_trans_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011835; GS/SS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013534; Starch_synth_cat_dom.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR02095; glgA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45825; GRANULE-BOUND STARCH SYNTHASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC/AMYLOPLASTIC; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45825:SF11; STARCH SYNTHASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC_AMYLOPLASTIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08323; Glyco_transf_5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00534; Glycos_transf_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..484
FT                   /note="Glycogen synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000126079"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="ADP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57498"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00484"
SQ   SEQUENCE   484 AA;  55097 MW;  4A2A40BB3EEC5D48 CRC64;
     MTEQPLKVLF VSAEVVPFAK AGGLADVAGS LPRALASSGV DVRVAMPRHG QIPRGAYVTD
     YMVEVDARKE TAVIREGRIE ALPGGKSVPV YFIDNYQYFG RENIYGYSDD GERWGFFSRA
     LLEMLEPIDF IPDILHFNDW QCGPAIALLK EEYRHHPAYR RIASVLTVHN LEYQGHFGRD
     ILQFIGLRQD LFRPDALEFY GQVNFMKAGL VFADLINTVS RTYAEEIQTS EYGWGLDGLL
     RLRHSDLFGI VNGIDVEVYD PATDPHIPHH YSADNIEGKK RNKAELQRQF GLPVSEAPLL
     GLVHRLVDQK GIDLFEGIEE ALFREDLQLV VVGQGDPRYE GLFRRLKQHF PEKVGLFIGF
     DTPLAQRVYG GSDFFLMPSR FEPCGLGQLI AFRYGAIPIV RSTGGLADTV TDVRFPNGNG
     VVFEAYQPDR FLEAIRRGLH LYRQKDRWQQ LIAKVMRLDH SWRRSADEYM QLYGRARRKV
     NPEL
//