ID   SYE_HALS3               Reviewed;         586 AA.
AC   B0R4Z6;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=OE_2652F;
OS   Halobacterium salinarum (strain ATCC 29341 / DSM 671 / R1).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC   Halobacteriaceae; Halobacterium; Halobacterium salinarum NRC-34001.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=478009;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29341 / DSM 671 / R1;
RX   PubMed=18313895; DOI=10.1016/j.ygeno.2008.01.001;
RA   Pfeiffer F., Schuster S.C., Broicher A., Falb M., Palm P., Rodewald K.,
RA   Ruepp A., Soppa J., Tittor J., Oesterhelt D.;
RT   "Evolution in the laboratory: the genome of Halobacterium salinarum strain
RT   R1 compared to that of strain NRC-1.";
RL   Genomics 91:335-346(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02076}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02076};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02076}.
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DR   EMBL; AM774415; CAP13811.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010902829.1; NC_010364.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0R4Z6; -.
DR   SMR; B0R4Z6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP13811; CAP13811; OE_2652F.
DR   GeneID; 68693929; -.
DR   KEGG; hsl:OE_2652F; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001882_1_3_2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B0R4Z6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001321; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09287; GluRS_non_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.240.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02076; Glu_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004526; Glu-tRNA-synth_arc/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020059; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_codon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020056; Rbsml_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011035; Ribosomal_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR049437; tRNA-synt_1c_C2.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00463; gltX_arch; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43097:SF4; GLUTAMINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43097; GLUTAMINE-TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03950; tRNA-synt_1c_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF20974; tRNA-synt_1c_C2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50715; Ribosomal protein L25-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..586
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000090079"
FT   REGION          431..468
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           114..124
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076"
FT   COMPBIAS        431..447
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        454..468
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   586 AA;  65312 MW;  E844ED37F8F46776 CRC64;
     MDDELRERVR RAAERAALFN ALKHGSDAQV GAIMGPMMGE HPDFRAHGDE IPGVIAPVIE
     DVNGMSDDEQ RARLAELAPE DVEELDSEDE GDDHALPALP NAEAYDEVRM RCAPNPNGPW
     HVGHARMPSV IGTYKQRYDG SFVVRFDDTD PETKRPDLDA YDQILEDLSY LGFEADEVLT
     ASDRVETYYE HARRLIGMGG AYTCSCPGAE FSDLKNSGEA CPHRDKDPET VADEFEAMVD
     GEYNSGEMVL RVKTDITHKN PALRDWVAFR MVDTPHPRDA ASGYRCWPML DFQSGVDDHR
     TGVTHIIRGI DLQDSAKRQR FLYEYFGWEY PEVVHWGHVQ LDAYDVAMST STIKERIAAG
     ELEGWDDPRA PTMQSIRRRG IRGAAVVDAM VELGTSSSDV ELAMSAVYAN NRDLVDDTAP
     RQFLVRDGFE ARGEGPEESH EAVEVPVDDG PDEATPQVHP EHPDRGDREI PVGERVLVEA
     TDLPAAGDRV WLKGYGPVRY DGERFAFLDA DIDIVREEGV DVVQWVPAEH NVDVRLRTMD
     GDVTGYAEPG FADRDADEIV QFVRVGFARV DAHRDGGASV AYFTHP
//