ID   GATB_CHLTB              Reviewed;         488 AA.
AC   B0BAZ0;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            Short=Asp/Glu-ADT subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
DE            EC=6.3.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   Name=gatB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CTLon_0254;
OS   Chlamydia trachomatis serovar L2b (strain UCH-1/proctitis).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiota; Chlamydiia; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=471473;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UCH-1/proctitis;
RX   PubMed=18032721; DOI=10.1101/gr.7020108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Holden M.T.G., Carder C., Lennard N., Lockey S.J., Marsh P.,
RA   Skipp P., O'Connor C.D., Goodhead I., Norbertzcak H., Harris B., Ormond D.,
RA   Rance R., Quail M.A., Parkhill J., Stephens R.S., Clarke I.N.;
RT   "Chlamydia trachomatis: genome sequence analysis of lymphogranuloma
RT   venereum isolates.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:161-171(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC       Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC       or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC       tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC       presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC       tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC         L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC         + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00121}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00121}.
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DR   EMBL; AM884177; CAP06652.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009872305.1; NC_010280.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0BAZ0; -.
DR   SMR; B0BAZ0; -.
DR   KEGG; ctl:CTLon_0254; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019240_0_0_0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP001154401; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.410; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.380; GatB domain, N-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00121; GatB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017959; Asn/Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB/E.
DR   InterPro; IPR006075; Asn/Gln-tRNA_Trfase_suB/E_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018027; Asn/Gln_amidotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003789; Asn/Gln_tRNA_amidoTrase-B-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR004413; GatB.
DR   InterPro; IPR042114; GatB_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023168; GatB_Yqey_C_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017958; Gln-tRNA_amidoTrfase_suB_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00133; gatB; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659; GLUTAMYL-TRNA GLN AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B MITOCHONDRIAL AND PROKARYOTIC PET112-RELATED; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11659:SF0; GLUTAMYL-TRNA(GLN) AMIDOTRANSFERASE SUBUNIT B, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02934; GatB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02637; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00845; GatB_Yqey; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89095; GatB/YqeY motif; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01234; GATB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..488
FT                   /note="Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase
FT                   subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   488 AA;  54964 MW;  E1C26BB61D2AA7C9 CRC64;
     MGIAHTEWES VIGLEVHVEL NTESKLFSPA RNHFGDEPNT NISPVCTGMP GSLPVLNKDA
     VRKAVLFGCA VEGDVALFSR FDRKSYFYPD SPRNFQITQY EHPIVRGGCI RAVVEGEEKT
     FELAQTHLED DAGMLKHFGD FAGVDYNRAG VPLIEIVSKP CMFSAEDAVA YANALVSILG
     YIGISDCNME EGSIRFDVNI SVRPRGSREL RNKVEIKNMN SFTFMAQALE AEKRRQIEEY
     LSHPNEDPKK VVPAATYRWD PEKKKTVLMR LKERAEDYMY FVEPDLPVLQ ITETYIDEVR
     QTLPELPHSK YMRYITDFDI AEDLAMILVG DRHTAHFFET ATMSCKNYRA LSNWITVEFA
     GRCKAKGKTL PFTGILPEWV AQLVNFIDRG VITGKIAKEI ADRMVSSFGE SPEDILRRHP
     SLLPMTDDHA LRAIVKEVVA QNTASVADYK NGKAKALGFL VGQIMKRTEG KAPPKRVNEL
     LLAAMRDM
//