ID   SYE_ACHLI               Reviewed;         449 AA.
AC   A9NEI5;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ACL_0139;
OS   Acholeplasma laidlawii (strain PG-8A).
OC   Bacteria; Mycoplasmatota; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales;
OC   Acholeplasmataceae; Acholeplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=441768;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PG-8A;
RX   PubMed=21784942; DOI=10.1128/jb.05059-11;
RA   Lazarev V.N., Levitskii S.A., Basovskii Y.I., Chukin M.M., Akopian T.A.,
RA   Vereshchagin V.V., Kostrjukova E.S., Kovaleva G.Y., Kazanov M.D.,
RA   Malko D.B., Vitreschak A.G., Sernova N.V., Gelfand M.S., Demina I.A.,
RA   Serebryakova M.V., Galyamina M.A., Vtyurin N.N., Rogov S.I., Alexeev D.G.,
RA   Ladygina V.G., Govorun V.M.;
RT   "Complete genome and proteome of Acholeplasma laidlawii.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:4943-4953(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000896; ABX80765.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012242096.1; NC_010163.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9NEI5; -.
DR   SMR; A9NEI5; -.
DR   STRING; 441768.ACL_0139; -.
DR   GeneID; 66293138; -.
DR   KEGG; acl:ACL_0139; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_14; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9807503at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008558; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.70; Glutamate-tRNA synthetase, class I, anticodon-binding domain 1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR020752; Glu-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020061; Glu_tRNA_lig_a-bdl.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..449
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000074315"
FT   MOTIF           10..20
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           214..218
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   449 AA;  51597 MW;  3FBF9203BDA4D10D CRC64;
     MKKFRARYAP SPTGHLHIGN ARTALFNYLF ARHHGGDFII RIEDTDVARN VEGGITSQLN
     NLKWLGMDWD EGVDVGGSFG PYNQLSRLEL YKKYAFELLE KGYAYKDFKE GSEDFAIRFK
     VPENVLYEFD DVIRGTLKFE SKDVEDWIIL KDNGIPTYNF AVVIDDHYME ITHVFRGEEH
     ITNTPKQLMV YDALGWEYPT FGHMTIIVNE DRKKLSKRDT NTIQFIEDYK NLGFLPEAML
     NFLSLLGWSP KDDEEILSKE ELISLFDEHR LSAAPSYFDK QKLAYINSRY LKALSMDELK
     DLTRPFLINH GIEIKNEAWL ESLLSILKDR LSYGAEITKY YDQFFHHDFV LEPAVLEEIK
     EFDNEVVIKG FMGAISSVDF TDDVAINQAL KDTGKALNIK GKPLFMPIRI ATTGEAHGPS
     LPVSLSLLGK ELVIKRMNKT LEVLKGETK
//