ID   A8G3R6_PROM2            Unreviewed;       113 AA.
AC   A8G3R6;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859};
DE            Short=RuBisCO small subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859};
GN   Name=rbcS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859,
GN   ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV50247.1};
GN   Synonyms=cbbS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=P9215_06321 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV50247.1};
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9215).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC   Prochlorococcaceae; Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93060 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV50247.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002014};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV50247.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002014}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9215 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV50247.1,
RC   ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002014};
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC       ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC       fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC       substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur
CC       simultaneously and in competition at the same active site. Although the
CC       small subunit is not catalytic it is essential for maximal activity.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Carboxysome {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC       chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC       this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC       subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000825; ABV50247.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011376108.1; NC_009840.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8G3R6; -.
DR   STRING; 93060.P9215_06321; -.
DR   GeneID; 60201574; -.
DR   KEGG; pmh:P9215_06321; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4451; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_098114_2_0_3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9788955at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0031470; C:carboxysome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, small subunit; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00859; RuBisCO_S_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31262; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE SMALL CHAIN 1, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55239; RuBisCO, small subunit; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Bacterial microcompartment {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859};
KW   Calvin cycle {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022567, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00859};
KW   Carbon dioxide fixation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023300, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00859}; Carboxysome {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859};
KW   Photorespiration {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859};
KW   Photosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00859}.
FT   DOMAIN          15..112
FT                   /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00961"
SQ   SEQUENCE   113 AA;  12982 MW;  2E189F88D1CEB9D6 CRC64;
     MPFQSTVGDY QTVATLETFG FLPPMTQEEI YDQIAYIIAQ GWSPVIEHVH PSGSMQTYWS
     YWKLPFFGEK DLNLVVSELE ACHRAYPDHH VRIIGYDAYT QSQGTAFVVF QGR
//