ID   DAPF_BACP2              Reviewed;         284 AA.
AC   A8FH15;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BPUM_2877;
OS   Bacillus pumilus (strain SAFR-032).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=315750;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SAFR-032;
RX   PubMed=17895969; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000928;
RA   Gioia J., Yerrapragada S., Qin X., Jiang H., Igboeli O.C., Muzny D.,
RA   Dugan-Rocha S., Ding Y., Hawes A., Liu W., Perez L., Kovar C., Dinh H.,
RA   Lee S., Nazareth L., Blyth P., Holder M., Buhay C., Tirumalai M.R., Liu Y.,
RA   Dasgupta I., Bokhetache L., Fujita M., Karouia F., Eswara Moorthy P.,
RA   Siefert J., Uzman A., Buzumbo P., Verma A., Zwiya H., McWilliams B.D.,
RA   Olowu A., Clinkenbeard K.D., Newcombe D., Golebiewski L., Petrosino J.F.,
RA   Nicholson W.L., Fox G.E., Venkateswaran K., Highlander S.K.,
RA   Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Paradoxical DNA repair and peroxide resistance gene conservation in
RT   Bacillus pumilus SAFR-032.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E928-E928(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000813; ABV63532.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012011139.1; NC_009848.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8FH15; -.
DR   SMR; A8FH15; -.
DR   STRING; 315750.BPUM_2877; -.
DR   KEGG; bpu:BPUM_2877; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_3_0_9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9805408at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001355; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689:SF0; DIAMINOPIMELATE EPIMERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; DIAMINOPIMELATE EPIMERASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54506; Diaminopimelate epimerase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..284
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000058537"
FT   ACT_SITE        76
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        226
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         77..78
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         217..218
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         227..228
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            168
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            217
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   284 AA;  31118 MW;  3175F77812024665 CRC64;
     MTSFQFTKMH GLGNNYIYVN QMKEQLPEEK LSEIAIQVSS IYTGIGSDGM ILICPSDVAP
     VKMRIFNNDG SEGKNCGNGL RCVAKYVYEH QIVTDTTFQI ETLSGLVEAT VHVQDDHVHL
     VTVDMGKPRF EKEAMPMLGE PASTTINEPL DFGTTTLNGT AVSMGNPHIV FYLEDIEKAP
     LDTLGPIIEK HDMFPEGVNV EFVEVVSETE LHFRVWERGS GITQACGTGA CAAAVSTIVN
     GQAKKETDMT VHLAGGDLII RWKDNEHVLM TGPAETICDG TFYL
//