ID   RTCA_IGNH4              Reviewed;         353 AA.
AC   A8A9W2;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE            Short=RNA cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE            Short=RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE            EC=6.5.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
GN   Name=rtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Igni_0532;
OS   Ignicoccus hospitalis (strain KIN4/I / DSM 18386 / JCM 14125).
OC   Archaea; Thermoproteota; Thermoprotei; Desulfurococcales;
OC   Desulfurococcaceae; Ignicoccus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=453591;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIN4/I / DSM 18386 / JCM 14125;
RX   PubMed=19000309; DOI=10.1186/gb-2008-9-11-r158;
RA   Podar M., Anderson I., Makarova K.S., Elkins J.G., Ivanova N., Wall M.A.,
RA   Lykidis A., Mavromatis K., Sun H., Hudson M.E., Chen W., Deciu C.,
RA   Hutchison D., Eads J.R., Anderson A., Fernandes F., Szeto E., Lapidus A.,
RA   Kyrpides N.C., Saier M.H. Jr., Richardson P.M., Rachel R., Huber H.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Koonin E.V., Keller M., Stetter K.O.;
RT   "A genomic analysis of the archaeal system Ignicoccus hospitalis-
RT   Nanoarchaeum equitans.";
RL   Genome Biol. 9:R158.1-R158.18(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 3'-phosphate to a 2',3'-cyclic
CC       phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme
CC       occurs in 3 steps: (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) transfer
CC       of adenylate to an RNA-N3'P to produce RNA-N3'PP5'A; (C) and attack of
CC       the adjacent 2'-hydroxyl on the 3'-phosphorus in the diester linkage to
CC       produce the cyclic end product. The biological role of this enzyme is
CC       unknown but it is likely to function in some aspects of cellular RNA
CC       processing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 3'-end 3'-phospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + ATP = a 3'-end 2',3'-
CC         cyclophospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23976, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10463, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10464,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:83062,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83064, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.5.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA 3'-terminal cyclase family. Type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000816; ABU81714.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011998566.1; NC_009776.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8A9W2; -.
DR   SMR; A8A9W2; -.
DR   STRING; 453591.Igni_0532; -.
DR   GeneID; 5562318; -.
DR   KEGG; iho:Igni_0532; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04125; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027882_0_0_2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 7994at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A8A9W2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000262; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003963; F:RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00874; RNA_Cyclase_Class_II; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.65.10.20; RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase domain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.360.20; RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase, insert domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00200; RTC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013791; RNA3'-term_phos_cycl_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR023797; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037136; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000228; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc.
DR   InterPro; IPR017770; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020719; RNA3'_term_phos_cycl-like_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013792; RNA3'P_cycl/enolpyr_Trfase_a/b.
DR   InterPro; IPR036553; RPTC_insert.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR03399; RNA_3prim_cycl; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11096; RNA 3' TERMINAL PHOSPHATE CYCLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11096:SF0; RNA 3'-TERMINAL PHOSPHATE CYCLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01137; RTC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05189; RTC_insert; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005378; RNA3'_term_phos_cycl_euk; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55205; EPT/RTPC-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52913; RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase, RPTC, insert domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01287; RTC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..353
FT                   /note="RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000325190"
FT   ACT_SITE        315
FT                   /note="Tele-AMP-histidine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
FT   BINDING         289..292
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
SQ   SEQUENCE   353 AA;  38695 MW;  F513232B42846DA7 CRC64;
     MIEIDGSFGE GGGQILRTSV ALSAVTLKPV RIFNIRAKRK NPGLRRQHMV AVKALAEMTD
     AEVRGLELGS TEIVFIPKTL KAGTFRFDIG TAGSVSLVLQ AVTPAALFAP GEVRVQLRGG
     TDVPMSPPVD YLRFVFYPLL ERFGAKTELV LKRRGHYPKG GGEVEFASRP VDSLTQWGEV
     ERGEVLKVRG LSHCVKLPKH VAERQAKAAE EVLKKSGLKN VDIDLEWYPP ERDPHLGPGS
     GIVLWAITER SLLGADSLGA RGKRAERVGE EAARKLLEDL STGKALDRHM SDMIVPYVSL
     ACGRTEVGGA ALTMHAWTHV HVVKKFLPEL EVEISGELNK PFVMRVKGVC WQR
//