ID   GLGB_ECOHS              Reviewed;         728 AA.
AC   A8A5P2;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE            EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE   AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycogen branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE            Short=BE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN   Name=glgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=EcHS_A3632;
OS   Escherichia coli O9:H4 (strain HS).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=331112;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HS;
RX   PubMed=18676672; DOI=10.1128/jb.00619-08;
RA   Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M.J., Myers G.S.A., Mongodin E.F., Fricke W.F.,
RA   Gajer P., Crabtree J., Sebaihia M., Thomson N.R., Chaudhuri R.,
RA   Henderson I.R., Sperandio V., Ravel J.;
RT   "The pangenome structure of Escherichia coli: comparative genomic analysis
RT   of E. coli commensal and pathogenic isolates.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6881-6893(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
CC       in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from
CC       growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the
CC       oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00685}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC         primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000802; ABV07846.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001283723.1; NC_009800.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8A5P2; -.
DR   SMR; A8A5P2; -.
DR   CAZy; CBM48; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 48.
DR   CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR   GeneID; 75202277; -.
DR   KEGG; ecx:EcHS_A3632; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004245_3_2_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001123; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd11322; AmyAc_Glg_BE; 1.
DR   CDD; cd02855; E_set_GBE_prok_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.80; Glycosidases; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; Golgi alpha-mannosidase II; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; Immunoglobulins; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00685; GlgB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR   InterPro; IPR006407; GlgB.
DR   InterPro; IPR044143; GlgB_N_E_set_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01515; branching_enzym; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43651; 1,4-ALPHA-GLUCAN-BRANCHING ENZYME; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43651:SF3; 1,4-ALPHA-GLUCAN-BRANCHING ENZYME; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; (Trans)glycosidases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; E set domains; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51011; Glycosyl hydrolase domain; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycogen metabolism;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..728
FT                   /note="1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000061990"
FT   ACT_SITE        405
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
FT   ACT_SITE        458
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
SQ   SEQUENCE   728 AA;  84337 MW;  0F20AF3677BF2015 CRC64;
     MSDRIDRDVI NALIAGHFAD PFSVLGMHKT TAGLEVRALL PDATDVWVIE PKTGRKLAKL
     ECLDSRGFFS GVIPRRKNFF RYQLAVVWHG QQNLIDDPYR FGPLIQEMDA WLLSEGTHLR
     PYETLGAHAD TMDGVTGTRF SVWAPNARRV SVVGQFNYWD GRRHPMRLRK ESGIWELFIP
     GAHNGQLYKY EMIDANGNLR LKSDPYAFEA QMRPETASLI CGLPEKVVQT EERKKANQFD
     APISIYEVHL GSWRRHTDNN FWLSYRELAD QLVPYAKWMG FTHLELLPIN EHPFDGSWGY
     QPTGLYAPTR RFGTRDDFRY FIDAAHAAGL NVILDWVPGH FPTDDFALAE FDGTNLYEHS
     DPREGYHQDW NTLIYNYGRR EVSNFLVGNA LYWIERFGID ALRVDAVASM IYRDYSRKEG
     EWIPNEFGGR ENLEAIEFLR NTNRILGEQV SGAVTMAEES TDFPGVSRPQ DMGGLGFWYK
     WNLGWMHDTL DYMKLDPVYR QYHHDKLTFG ILYNYTENFV LPLSHDEVVH GKKSILDRMP
     GDAWQKFANL RAYYGWMWAF PGKKLLFMGN EFAQGREWNH DASLDWHLLE GGDNWHHGVQ
     RLVRDLNLTY RHHKAMHELD FDPYGFEWLV VDDKERSVLI FVRRDKEGNE IIVASNFTPV
     PRHDYRFGIN QPGKWREILN TDSMHYHGSN AGNGGTVHSD EIASHGRQHS LSLTLPPLAT
     IWLVREAE
//