Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot A6L4C4 (PAND_BACV8)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Aspartate 1-decarboxylase
    EC=4.1.1.11
Alternative name(s):
    Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase
Cleaved into the following 2 chains:
    1- Recommended name:
            Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain
    2- Recommended name:
            Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain

Gene names

Name:	panD
Ordered Locus Names:	BVU_2899

Organism

Bacteroides vulgatus (strain ATCC 8482 / DSM 1447 / NCTC 11154) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

435590 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Bacteroidetes › Bacteroidia › Bacteroidales › Bacteroidaceae › Bacteroides

Protein attributes

Sequence length	116 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existence	Evidence at protein level.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine By similarity.
Catalytic activity	L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2. HAMAP MF_00446
Cofactor	Pyruvoyl group By similarity.
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_00446
Subunit structure	Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits By similarity.
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm By similarity.
Post-translational modification	Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus By similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the panD family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Pantothenate biosynthesis
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	Pyruvate Schiff base
Molecular function	Decarboxylase Lyase
PTM	Autocatalytic cleavage Zymogen
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	alanine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro pantothenate biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular function	aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 24	24	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain By similarity		PRO_0000306933
	Chain	25 – 116	92	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain By similarity		PRO_0000306934
Regions
	Region	73 – 75	3	Substrate binding By similarity
Sites
	Active site	25	1	Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic acid By similarity
	Active site	58	1	Proton donor By similarity
	Binding site	57	1	Substrate By similarity
Amino acid modifications
	Modified residue	25	1	Pyruvic acid (Ser) HAMAP MF_00446

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	A6L4C4-1 [UniParc]. Last modified July 24, 2007. Version 1. Checksum: 0143F0C14CB18D05	FASTA	116	12,822
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MMIEVLKSKL HCVRVTEANL NYMGSITIDE DLMDAANMIA GEKVHIVDNN NGERFETYII 70 80 90 100 110 KGERGSGCIC LNGAAARKVQ VGDIVIIMSY AMMDFEEAKS FKPTVVFPDS AMNKIV

References

[1]

"Evolution of symbiotic bacteria in the distal human intestine." Xu J., Mahowald M.A., Ley R.E., Lozupone C.A., Hamady M., Martens E.C., Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M., Minx P., Latreille P., Cordum H., Van Brunt A., Kim K., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Clifton S.W., Wilson R.K., Knight R.D., Gordon J.I. PLoS Biol. 5:1574-1586(2007) [PubMed: 17579514] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	CP000139 Genomic DNA. Translation: ABR40538.1.
RefSeq	YP_001300160.1.
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRING	A6L4C4.
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	5303860.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus BVU_2899 in contig CP000139_GR.
KEGG	bvu:BVU_2899.
NMPDR	fig|435590.6.peg.2716.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
OMA	TTYAIRA.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00446. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR003190. Asp_decarbox. [Graphical view]
PANTHER	PTHR21012. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF02261. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PIRSF	PIRSF006246. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit.
ProDom	PD009294. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00223. panD. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

PAND_BACV8

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: A6L4C4

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	October 2, 2007
Last sequence update:	July 24, 2007
Last modified:	November 3, 2009
This is version 18 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)