ID   SYE_PHOV8               Reviewed;         505 AA.
AC   A6L0E8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BVU_1475;
OS   Phocaeicola vulgatus (strain ATCC 8482 / DSM 1447 / JCM 5826 / CCUG 4940 /
OS   NBRC 14291 / NCTC 11154) (Bacteroides vulgatus).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC   Phocaeicola.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=435590;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8482 / DSM 1447 / JCM 5826 / CCUG 4940 / NBRC 14291 /
RC   NCTC 11154;
RX   PubMed=17579514; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0050156;
RA   Xu J., Mahowald M.A., Ley R.E., Lozupone C.A., Hamady M., Martens E.C.,
RA   Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M., Minx P., Latreille P., Cordum H.,
RA   Van Brunt A., Kim K., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Clifton S.W., Wilson R.K.,
RA   Knight R.D., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Evolution of symbiotic bacteria in the distal human intestine.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 5:1574-1586(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000139; ABR39162.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005845466.1; NZ_JANSWM010000086.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6L0E8; -.
DR   SMR; A6L0E8; -.
DR   STRING; 435590.BVU_1475; -.
DR   PaxDb; 435590-BVU_1475; -.
DR   GeneID; 69839934; -.
DR   KEGG; bvu:BVU_1475; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_10; -.
DR   BioCyc; BVUL435590:G1G59-1545-MONOMER; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002861; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..505
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000001872"
FT   MOTIF           12..22
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           260..264
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   505 AA;  57874 MW;  B2E721D705D60FD3 CRC64;
     MSERKVRVRF APSPTGALHI GGVRTALYNY LFARQHGGDL IFRIEDTDSN RFVPGAEEYI
     IESFKWLGIN FDEGVSFGGN YGPYRQSERR DIYKKYVQVL LDSGKAYIAF DTPAELDAKR
     QEISNFQYDA STRMSMRNSL TLPKEEVDAL IADGKQYVVR FKIEPNEDVH VHDIIRGEVV
     INSSILDDKV LYKSADELPT YHLANIVDDH LMEVSHVIRG EEWLPSAPLH VLLYRAFGWA
     DTMPEFAHLP LLLKPDGNGK LSKRDGDRLG FPVFPLEWHD PKTGEVSSGY RESGYLPEAV
     INFLALLGWN PGNDQELMSL DELVKLFDLH RCSKAGAKFD FEKGKWFNHE YILKKSNEEV
     AGLFMPILKE HGIEAPMDKV VTVVGLMKDR VSFIKDLWET CKFFFVAPTE YDEKTRKKRW
     KEDSPERMLE LADVLEALDD FSLENQEAVV MKWIEDKGYH LGNIMNAFRL TLVGEGKGPH
     MFDISAVLGK EETLRRIRRA VEVLK
//