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A6H772 (PP4C_BOVIN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified May 1, 2013. Version 51. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (1) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit
Short name=PP4C
Short name=Pp4
EC=3.1.3.16
Gene names
Name:PPP4C
OrganismBos taurus (Bovine) [Reference proteome]
Taxonomic identifier9913 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos

Protein attributes

Sequence length307 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Protein phosphatase that is involved in many processes such as microtubule organization at centrosomes, maturation of spliceosomal snRNPs, apoptosis, DNA repair, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha signaling, activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase MAPK8, regulation of histone acetylation, DNA damage checkpoint signaling, NF-kappa-B activation and cell migration By similarity. The PPP4C-PPP4R1 PP4 complex may play a role in dephosphorylation and regulation of HDAC3 By similarity. The PPP4C-PPP4R2-PPP4R3A PP4 complex specifically dephosphorylates H2AFX phosphorylated on Ser-140 (gamma-H2AFX) generated during DNA replication and required for DNA double strand break repair By similarity. Dephosphorylates NDEL1 at CDK1 phosphorylation sites and negatively regulates CDK1 activity in interphase By similarity. In response to DNA damage, catalyzes RPA2 dephosphorylation, an essential step for DNA repair since it allows the efficient RPA2-mediated recruitment of RAD51 to chromatin By similarity.

Catalytic activity

A phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate.

Cofactor

Binds 1 iron ion per subunit By similarity.

Binds 1 manganese ion per subunit By similarity.

Subunit structure

Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 (PP4) occurs in different assemblies of the catalytic and one or more regulatory subunits By similarity. Component of the PP4 complexes PPP4C-PPP4R1, PPP4C-PPP4R2, PPP4C-PPP4R2-PPP4R3A, PPP4C-PPP4R2-PPP4R3B and PPP4C-PPP4R4 By similarity. The PPP4C-PPP4R2 complex appears to be a tetramer composed of 2 molecules of PPP4C and 2 molecules of PPP4R2 By similarity. Interacts with REL, NFKB1/p50 and RELA By similarity. Interacts with SMN1 AND GEMIN4. Interacts with IRS4 (phosphorylated) By similarity. Interacts with SMEK1/PPP4R3A; the interaction requires PP4R2 By similarity. Interacts with HDAC3 By similarity.

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm By similarity. Nucleus By similarity. Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › centrosome By similarity.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the PPP phosphatase family. PP-4 (PP-X) subfamily.

Binary interactions

With

Entry

#Exp.

IntAct

Notes

PPP4R1F1MRS13EBI-2638542,EBI-2638538

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Initiator methionine11Removed By similarity
Chain2 – 307306Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit
PRO_0000307863

Sites

Active site1151Proton donor By similarity
Metal binding541Iron By similarity
Metal binding561Iron By similarity
Metal binding821Iron By similarity
Metal binding821Manganese By similarity
Metal binding1141Manganese By similarity
Metal binding1641Manganese By similarity
Metal binding2381Manganese By similarity

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue21N-acetylalanine By similarity
Modified residue3071Leucine methyl ester By similarity

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
A6H772 [UniParc].

Last modified July 24, 2007. Version 1.
Checksum: D6FE470A5C6CBCAC

FASTA30735,080
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MAEISDLDRQ IEQLRRCELI KESEVKALCA KAREILVEES NVQRVDSPVT VCGDIHGQFY 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
DLKELFRVGG DVPETNYLFM GDFVDRGFYS VETFLLLLAL KVRYPDRITL IRGNHESRQI 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
TQVYGFYDEC LRKYGSVTVW RYCTEIFDYL SLSAIIDGKI FCVHGGLSPS IQTLDQIRTI 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
DRKQEVPHDG PMCDLLWSDP EDTTGWGVSP RGAGYLFGSD VVAQFNAAND IDMICRAHQL 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
VMEGYKWHFN ETVLTVWSAP NYCYRCGNVA AILELDEHLQ KDFIIFEAAP QETRGIPSKK 


PVADYFL

« Hide

References

[1]NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project
Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
Strain: Hereford.
Tissue: Fetal lung.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ		BC146137 mRNA. Translation: AAI46138.1.
IPIIPI00691746.
RefSeqNP_001092578.1. NM_001099108.2.
UniGeneBt.42027.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalA6H772.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActA6H772. 1 interaction.
STRING9913.ENSBTAP00000017178.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEA6H772.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSBTAT00000017178; ENSBTAP00000017178; ENSBTAG00000012928.
GeneID540398.
KEGGbta:540398.

Organism-specific databases

CTD5531.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGCOG0639.
GeneTreeENSGT00550000074618.
HOGENOMHOG000172696.
HOVERGENHBG000216.
InParanoidA6H772.
KOK15423.
OMAGFKWHFN.
OrthoDBEOG4NS3BV.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR004843. Metallo_PEstase_dom.
IPR006186. Ser/Thr-sp_prot-phosphatase.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF00149. Metallophos. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00114. STPHPHTASE.
SMARTSM00156. PP2Ac. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PROSITEPS00125. SER_THR_PHOSPHATASE. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

NextBio20878609.

Entry information

Entry namePP4C_BOVIN
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: A6H772
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: October 23, 2007
Last sequence update: July 24, 2007
Last modified: May 1, 2013
This is version 51 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families

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