ID   SYE_FLAPJ               Reviewed;         501 AA.
AC   A6H2H7;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=FP2499;
OS   Flavobacterium psychrophilum (strain ATCC 49511 / DSM 21280 / CIP 103535 /
OS   JIP02/86).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC   Flavobacteriaceae; Flavobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=402612;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49511 / DSM 21280 / CIP 103535 / JIP02/86;
RX   PubMed=17592475; DOI=10.1038/nbt1313;
RA   Duchaud E., Boussaha M., Loux V., Bernardet J.-F., Michel C., Kerouault B.,
RA   Mondot S., Nicolas P., Bossy R., Caron C., Bessieres P., Gibrat J.-F.,
RA   Claverol S., Dumetz F., Le Henaff M., Benmansour A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the fish pathogen Flavobacterium
RT   psychrophilum.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:763-769(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; AM398681; CAL44551.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011964585.1; NC_009613.3.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001297352.1; NC_009613.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6H2H7; -.
DR   SMR; A6H2H7; -.
DR   STRING; 402612.FP2499; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAL44551; CAL44551; FP2499.
DR   GeneID; 66553611; -.
DR   KEGG; fps:FP2499; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|402612.5.peg.2558; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_10; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9807503at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006394; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43311:SF2; GLUTAMATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL-RELATED; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; An anticodon-binding domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..501
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330971"
FT   MOTIF           11..21
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           260..264
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   501 AA;  57538 MW;  34DB2A7CDB03126F CRC64;
     MSKQVRVRFA PSPTGALHIG GVRTALFNYL FAKKHNGVFY LRIEDTDQNR FVPGAEKYIL
     EALKWLGISP DETIGKNEKF GPYRQSERKH LYKQYADLLI NSGWAYYAFD TSESLDTLRK
     ITEAAGNTFI YNHTVRETLD NSLTNSPEKV AERIANGEDY VIRFKTPVNE TLHLKDIIRG
     DIKFETNLLD DKVLFKSDGM PTYHLANIVD DHLMETSHVI RGEEWLPSMP LHVLLYRAFG
     WEAPEFAHLP LILKPVGNGK LSKRDGEKLG FPVFPLQWKT NEGTSLGYKE NGFFPETVIN
     FLAMLGWNDG TQQEIFSLEE LVQKFDLNRI HKAGAKFDPE KNKWFNHQYL VKKEDSTLAE
     LFLPILASKG IVTNLDYTTK VVALVKERAH FVNELWDLSD YFFIAPTSYD EKATKNWKEE
     TPELMKQLIV VLNGIEDFTS LNIETIVKDW MTQNEIGMGK VMQPFRLSLV GKMMGPHLFD
     IIEMIGKKET INRIEKAIAT L
//