ID   G6PI_MYCTA              Reviewed;         553 AA.
AC   A5U0Y6;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=GPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            EC=5.3.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoglucose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=PGI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphohexose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
DE            Short=PHI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
GN   Name=pgi {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MRA_0953;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25177 / H37Ra).
OC   Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=419947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25177 / H37Ra;
RX   PubMed=18584054; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0002375;
RA   Zheng H., Lu L., Wang B., Pu S., Zhang X., Zhu G., Shi W., Zhang L.,
RA   Wang H., Wang S., Zhao G., Zhang Y.;
RT   "Genetic basis of virulence attenuation revealed by comparative genomic
RT   analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Ra versus H37Rv.";
RL   PLoS ONE 3:E2375-E2375(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate
CC       to fructose-6-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11816, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634, ChEBI:CHEBI:58225;
CC         EC=5.3.1.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GPI family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00473}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000611; ABQ72686.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003404830.1; NZ_CP016972.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5U0Y6; -.
DR   SMR; A5U0Y6; -.
DR   GeneID; 45424915; -.
DR   KEGG; mra:MRA_0953; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0166; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017947_3_1_11; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.3.1.9; 3445.
DR   SABIO-RK; A5U0Y6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00181.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001988; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004347; F:glucose-6-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd05015; SIS_PGI_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd05016; SIS_PGI_2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00473; G6P_isomerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001672; G6P_Isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023096; G6P_Isomerase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018189; Phosphoglucose_isomerase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035476; SIS_PGI_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035482; SIS_PGI_2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11469; GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE ISOMERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11469:SF1; GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE ISOMERASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00342; PGI; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00662; G6PISOMERASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00765; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00174; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51463; P_GLUCOSE_ISOMERASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..553
FT                   /note="Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000013990"
FT   REGION          524..553
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        357
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
FT   ACT_SITE        388
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
FT   ACT_SITE        514
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00473"
SQ   SEQUENCE   553 AA;  59974 MW;  FB57DFFD16386AE4 CRC64;
     MTSAPIPDIT ATPAWDALRR HHDQIGNTHL RQFFADDPGR GRELTVSVGD LYIDYSKHRV
     TRETLALLID LARTAHLEER RDQMFAGVHI NTSEDRAVLH TALRLPRDAE LVVDGQDVVT
     DVHAVLDAMG AFTDRLRSGE WTGATGKRIS TVVNIGIGGS DLGPVMVYQA LRHYADAGIS
     ARFVSNVDPA DLIATLADLD PATTLFIVAS KTFSTLETLT NATAARRWLT DALGDAAVSR
     HFVAVSTNKR LVDDFGINTD NMFGFWDWVG GRYSVDSAIG LSLMTVIGRD AFADFLAGFH
     IIDRHFATAP LESNAPVLLG LIGLWYSNFF GAQSRTVLPY SNDLSRFPAY LQQLTMESNG
     KSTRADGSPV SADTGEIFWG EPGTNGQHAF YQLLHQGTRL VPADFIGFAQ PLDDLPTAEG
     TGSMHDLLMS NFFAQTQVLA FGKTAEEIAA DGTPAHVVAH KVMPGNRPST SILASRLTPS
     VLGQLIALYE HQVFTEGVVW GIDSFDQWGV ELGKTQAKAL LPVITGAGSP PPQSDSSTDG
     LVRRYRTERG RAG
//