ID MZB1_BOVIN Reviewed; 189 AA. AC A5PJ93; DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1. DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 77. DE RecName: Full=Marginal zone B- and B1-cell-specific protein; DE AltName: Full=Plasma cell-induced resident endoplasmic reticulum protein; DE Short=Plasma cell-induced resident ER protein; DE Short=pERp1; DE AltName: Full=Proapoptotic caspase adapter protein; DE Flags: Precursor; GN Name=MZB1; Synonyms=PACAP; OS Bos taurus (Bovine). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae; OC Bovinae; Bos. OX NCBI_TaxID=9913; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. RC STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Thymus; RG NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project; RL Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Associates with immunoglobulin M (IgM) heavy and light chains CC and promotes IgM assembly and secretion. May exert its effect by acting CC as a molecular chaperone or as an oxidoreductase as it displays a low CC level of oxidoreductase activity (By similarity). Helps to diversify CC peripheral B-cell functions by regulating Ca(2+) stores, antibody CC secretion, and integrin activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a hormone-regulated adipokine/pro-inflammatory CC cytokine that is implicated in causing chronic inflammation, affecting CC cellular expansion and blunting insulin response in adipocytes. May CC have a role in the onset of insulin resistance (By similarity). CC {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the ER chaperone complex, a multi-protein complex in CC the endoplasmic reticulum containing a large number of molecular CC chaperones which associates with unassembled incompletely folded CC immunoglobulin heavy chains. Interacts with HSP90B1 and PDIA3 in a CC calcium-dependent manner. {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WU39}. Secreted CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WU39}. CC -!- PTM: Forms an interchain disulfide bond with IgM monomers. CC {ECO:0000250}. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MZB1 family. {ECO:0000305}. CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License CC --------------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; BC142012; AAI42013.1; -; mRNA. DR RefSeq; NP_001092400.1; NM_001098930.2. DR AlphaFoldDB; A5PJ93; -. DR SMR; A5PJ93; -. DR STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000047624; -. DR PaxDb; 9913-ENSBTAP00000047624; -. DR Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000057188.2; ENSBTAP00000047624.1; ENSBTAG00000038337.2. DR GeneID; 510480; -. DR KEGG; bta:510480; -. DR CTD; 51237; -. DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000038337; -. DR VGNC; VGNC:31849; MZB1. DR eggNOG; ENOG502S4B7; Eukaryota. DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000002716; -. DR HOGENOM; CLU_113467_1_0_1; -. DR InParanoid; A5PJ93; -. DR OMA; QNWQDYG; -. DR OrthoDB; 2912769at2759; -. DR TreeFam; TF329450; -. DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 7. DR Bgee; ENSBTAG00000038337; Expressed in spleen and 87 other cell types or tissues. DR GO; GO:0034663; C:endoplasmic reticulum chaperone complex; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0005788; C:endoplasmic reticulum lumen; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0033622; P:integrin activation; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0002639; P:positive regulation of immunoglobulin production; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0030888; P:regulation of B cell proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0042127; P:regulation of cell population proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB. DR GO; GO:0046626; P:regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB. DR InterPro; IPR021852; DUF3456. DR PANTHER; PTHR15881; MARGINAL ZONE B- AND B1-CELL-SPECIFIC PROTEIN; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR15881:SF2; MARGINAL ZONE B- AND B1-CELL-SPECIFIC PROTEIN; 1. DR Pfam; PF11938; DUF3456; 1. PE 2: Evidence at transcript level; KW Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Reference proteome; Secreted; KW Signal. FT SIGNAL 1..16 FT /evidence="ECO:0000255" FT CHAIN 17..189 FT /note="Marginal zone B- and B1-cell-specific protein" FT /id="PRO_0000318739" FT MOTIF 186..189 FT /note="Prevents secretion from ER" FT /evidence="ECO:0000255" FT DISULFID 50..178 FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT DISULFID 53..171 FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" FT DISULFID 95..143 FT /evidence="ECO:0000250" SQ SEQUENCE 189 AA; 20699 MW; A8A717AC1E76DE1E CRC64; MRLSLLLLLP LLGAWAIPGG FGDEASLTAT APELDDEEKF STHIPTHLRC DACRAVAYQM WQHLTKAEAK LLPLDSGGRR ELSESVYTDV LDQSCSQTWQ GYGVGEVDQV KRLMGPGLST GAQPSIMVMI MEGLWPTRLS KTCFHYLGEF GEDQIYEAHQ QGRGTLEALL CGGPRGACSE KAPDTRTEL //