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A5JTM5 (CBADH_PSEUC) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified April 5, 2011. Version 20. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (3) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase

Short name=4-CBA-CoA dehalogenase
Short name=4-CBCoA dehalogenase
Short name=4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase
EC=3.8.1.7
OrganismPseudomonas sp. (strain CBS-3)
Taxonomic identifier72586 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageBacteriaProteobacteria

Protein attributes

Sequence length269 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Dehalogenates 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA, 4-iodobenzoyl-CoA and 4-bromobenzoyl-CoA, but not 4-fluorobenzoyl-CoA. Inactive towards crotonyl-CoA, alpha-methylcrotonyl-CoA and beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5

Catalytic activity

4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA + H2O = 4-hydroxybenzoyl CoA + chloride. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5

Enzyme regulation

Inactivated by 1 mM Ag+ and by 5 mM Cu2+. Partially inhibited by 5 mM Zn2+, Mn2+, Co2+, Fe2+ and Ni2+. Unaffected by 10 mM Na+, K+ and Li+ and by 0.5 mM Mg2+, Mn2+, Fe2+, Ca2+, Co2+ and Zn2+. Inhibited by the sulfhydryl blocking agent 5,5'-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoate), SDS and N-bromosuccinimide. Unaffected by sodium azide and EDTA. Inactivated following treatment with diethyl pyrocarbonate; this inactivation is reversible by treatment with hydroxylamine. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6

Pathway

Xenobiotic degradation; 4-chlorobenzoate degradation; 4-hydroxybenzoate from 4-chlorobenzoate: step 2/3. Ref.4

Subunit structure

Homotetramer (Ref.4). Homotetramer, homooctamer and larger multimers (Ref.3). Homotrimer (Ref.11). Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.9 Ref.11

Induction

By 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA, 4-iodobenzoyl-CoA or 4-bromobenzoyl-CoA. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family.

Biophysicochemical properties

Kinetic parameters:

KM=3.7 µM for 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.12

KM=4.2 µM for 4-bromobenzoyl-CoA Ref.5

KM=6.5 µM for 4-iodobenzoyl-CoA Ref.5

KM=10.4 µM for 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl-CoA Ref.5

KM=42 µM for 3,4-dichlorobenzoyl-CoA Ref.5

KM=30 µM for 4-chloro-2-nitrobenzoyl-CoA Ref.5

KM=5.5 µM for 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl-CoA Ref.5

Vmax=2.2 µmol/min/mg enzyme with 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA as substrate Ref.5

pH dependence:

Optimum pH is 10.0. Half maximum activity remains at pH 9.0 and 11.5. Stable from pH 6.5 to 11.0, activity is lost following 10 minutes incubation at pH 4.5 or 12.0. Ref.5

Temperature dependence:

Optimum temperature is 60 degrees Celsius. Retains 60% of maximum activity at 30 degrees Celsius and 65 degrees Celsius. After 15 minutes preincubation at 60 degrees Celsius 70% of the initial activity remains, 15 minutes preincubation at 65 degrees Celsius results in a total loss of activity. Ref.5

Ontologies

Keywords
   Molecular functionHydrolase
   Technical term3D-structure
Direct protein sequencing
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological processcoenzyme A metabolic process

Inferred from direct assay Ref.3. Source: UniProtKB

   Molecular function4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase activity

Inferred from direct assay Ref.3. Source: UniProtKB

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 2692694-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase
PRO_0000401147

Regions

Region62 – 676Substrate binding

Sites

Active site901Proton acceptor Ref.6 Ref.9 Ref.11
Active site1451Nucleophile Ref.6 Ref.9 Ref.11
Binding site241Substrate
Binding site1141Substrate; via amide nitrogen
Binding site2571Substrate; shared with oligomeric partner

Experimental info

Mutagenesis241R → K or L: Does not strongly affect catalytic activity, but reduces substrate CoA binding. Ref.8 Ref.12
Mutagenesis341E → T: Forms inclusion bodies. Ref.6
Mutagenesis431E → A: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis451D → A: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis461D → A: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis631G → A, I or P: Yields insoluble protein. Ref.9
Mutagenesis641F → A: 30-fold reduction in catalytic activity, substrate benzoyl group binding is unaffected. Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.12
Mutagenesis641F → L: Retains catalytic activity, but substrate benzoyl group binding is decreased. Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.10
Mutagenesis641F → P: Severely reduces catalytic activity. Arylated intermediate does not accumulate. Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.12
Mutagenesis651Y → D: Catalytic activity is almost as efficient as wild type. Ref.9
Mutagenesis671R → K: Reduces substrate CoA binding. Ref.8 Ref.12
Mutagenesis671R → L: Forms inclusion bodies. Ref.8 Ref.12
Mutagenesis681E → T: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis811H → Q: Loss of catalytic activity, substrate benzoyl group binding is not affected. Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.10
Mutagenesis821F → L: Retains catalytic activity, but substrate benzoyl group binding is decreased. Ref.7 Ref.10
Mutagenesis891W → F: Retains catalytic activity, but substrate benzoyl group binding is decreased. Ref.7 Ref.10
Mutagenesis891W → Y: Reduced activity and substrate benzoyl group binding. Ref.7 Ref.10
Mutagenesis901H → Q: Complete loss of catalytic activity (PubMed:8718880 and PubMed:9063883). Significantly reduced activity (PubMed:11695894). Substrate binding is not significantly affected. Reduced arylated intermediate formation. Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.10 Ref.12
Mutagenesis941H → Q: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis1121A → G: Yields insoluble protein. Ref.9
Mutagenesis1121A → S: Protein precipitates upon purification. Ref.9
Mutagenesis1121A → V: Catalytic activity is almost as efficient as wild type. Ref.9
Mutagenesis1131G → A: Strongly reduced catalytic activity and substrate benzoyl group binding. Arylated intermediate does not accumulate. Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.12
Mutagenesis1131G → N or S: Strongly reduced catalytic activity. Arylated intermediate does not accumulate. Ref.8 Ref.9
Mutagenesis1131G → V: Protein precipitates upon purification. Ref.8 Ref.9
Mutagenesis1141G → A: Strongly reduced catalytic activity and substrate benzoyl group binding. Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.10 Ref.12
Mutagenesis1141G → P: Unstable. Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.10
Mutagenesis1151G → L, N, S or V: Yields insoluble protein. Ref.9
Mutagenesis1231D → T: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis1291D → T: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis1371W → F: Low catalytic activity, but KM unaffected (PubMed:8718880). Retains catalytic activity, but substrate benzoyl group binding is decreased (PubMed:9063883). Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.10
Mutagenesis1451D → A: Complete loss of catalytic activity, but not substrate binding. Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.10
Mutagenesis1631E → T: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis1751E → D: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis1791W → F: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis2081H → Q: No effect on catalytic activity. Ref.6
Mutagenesis2161R → E, K or L: Yields insoluble protein. Ref.10
Mutagenesis2321E → A, N, Q or R: Yields insoluble protein. Ref.10
Mutagenesis2321E → D: Reduced catalytic activity, increased substrate binding. Ref.10
Mutagenesis2571R → K: Retains catalytic activity and substrate CoA binding. Ref.8 Ref.12
Mutagenesis2571R → L: Significantly reduces catalytic activity and substrate CoA binding. Ref.8 Ref.12

Secondary structure

.................................. 269
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
A5JTM5 [UniParc].

Last modified June 26, 2007. Version 1.
Checksum: EC165E9063C70B07

FASTA26929,802
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MYEAIGHRVE DGVAEITIKL PRHRNALSVK AMQEVTDALN RAEEDDSVGA VMITGAEDAF 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
CAGFYLREIP LDKGVAGVRD HFRIGALWWH QMIHKIIRVK RPVLAAINGV AAGGGLGISL 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
ASDMAICADS AKFVCAWHTI GIGNDTATSY SLARIVGMRR AMELMLTNRT LYPEEAKDWG 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
LVSRVYPKDD FREVAWKVAR ELAAAPTHLQ VMAKERFHAG WMQPVEECTE FEIQNVIASV 

       250        260 
THPHFMPCLT EFLDGHRADR PQVELPAGV 

« Hide

References

[1]"Ancestry of the 4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase: analysis of amino acid sequence identities among families of acyl:adenyl ligases, enoyl-CoA hydratases/isomerases, and acyl-CoA thioesterases."
Babbitt P.C., Kenyon G.L., Martin B.M., Charest H., Slyvestre M., Scholten J.D., Chang K.H., Liang P.H., Dunaway-Mariano D.
Biochemistry 31:5594-5604(1992) [PubMed: 1351742] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[2]"The nucleotide sequence upstream and downstream of 4-CBA-CoA ORFs in 9.5 kb Pseudomonas sp. strain CBS 3 chromosomal DNA."
Zhang W., Dunaway-Mariano D.
Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: CBS-3.
[3]"Dehalogenation of 4-chlorobenzoate. Characterisation of 4-chlorobenzoyl-coenzyme A dehalogenase from Pseudomonas sp. CBS3."
Loffler F., Lingens F., Muller R.
Biodegradation 6:203-212(1995) [PubMed: 7579994] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-40, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ENZYME REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, INDUCTION.
Strain: CBS-3.
[4]"Isolation and characterization of the three polypeptide components of 4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase from Pseudomonas sp. strain CBS-3."
Chang K.H., Liang P.H., Beck W., Scholten J.D., Dunaway-Mariano D.
Biochemistry 31:5605-5610(1992) [PubMed: 1610806] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ENZYME REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, PATHWAY, SUBUNIT.
Strain: CBS-3.
[5]"Specificity of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase catalyzed dehalogenation of halogenated aromatics."
Liang P.H., Yang G., Dunaway-Mariano D.
Biochemistry 32:12245-12250(1993) [PubMed: 8218302] [Abstract]
Cited for: BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
[6]"Identification of active site residues essential to 4-chlorobenzoyl-coenzyme A dehalogenase catalysis by chemical modification and site directed mutagenesis."
Yang G., Liu R.Q., Taylor K.L., Xiang H., Price J., Dunaway-Mariano D.
Biochemistry 35:10879-10885(1996) [PubMed: 8718880] [Abstract]
Cited for: ENZYME REGULATION, ACTIVE SITES, MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-34; GLU-43; ASP-45; ASP-46; GLU-68; HIS-90; HIS-94; ASP-123; ASP-129; TRP-137; GLU-163; GLU-175; TRP-179 AND HIS-208.
[7]"Investigation of substrate activation by 4-chlorobenzoyl-coenzyme A dehalogenase."
Taylor K.L., Xiang H., Liu R.Q., Yang G., Dunaway-Mariano D.
Biochemistry 36:1349-1361(1997) [PubMed: 9063883] [Abstract]
Cited for: BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-64; HIS-81; PHE-82; TRP-89; HIS-90; GLY-114; TRP-137 AND ASP-145.
[8]"Role of active site binding interactions in 4-chlorobenzoyl-coenzyme A dehalogenase catalysis."
Luo L., Taylor K.L., Xiang H., Wei Y., Zhang W., Dunaway-Mariano D.
Biochemistry 40:15684-15692(2001) [PubMed: 11747444] [Abstract]
Cited for: BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-24; PHE-64; ARG-67; GLY-113; GLY-114 AND ARG-257.
[9]"The strength of dehalogenase-substrate hydrogen bonding correlates with the rate of Meisenheimer intermediate formation."
Dong J., Lu X., Wei Y., Luo L., Dunaway-Mariano D., Carey P.R.
Biochemistry 42:9482-9490(2003) [PubMed: 12899635] [Abstract]
Cited for: BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-63; PHE-64; TYR-65; ALA-112; GLY-113 AND GLY-115.
[10]"Contributions of long-range electrostatic interactions to 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase catalysis: a combined theoretical and experimental study."
Wu J., Xu D., Lu X., Wang C., Guo H., Dunaway-Mariano D.
Biochemistry 45:102-112(2006) [PubMed: 16388585] [Abstract]
Cited for: BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-216 AND GLU-232.
[11]"Structure of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase determined to 1.8 A resolution: an enzyme catalyst generated via adaptive mutation."
Benning M.M., Taylor K.L., Liu R.-Q., Yang G., Xiang H., Wesenberg G., Dunaway-Mariano D., Holden H.M.
Biochemistry 35:8103-8109(1996) [PubMed: 8679561] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.80 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT GLN-90 IN COMPLEX WITH 4-HYDROXYBENZOYL COENZYME A, SUBUNIT, ACTIVE SITE, SUBSTRATE-BINDING SITES.
Strain: CBS-3.
[12]"Histidine 90 function in 4-chlorobenzoyl-coenzyme a dehalogenase catalysis."
Zhang W., Wei Y., Luo L., Taylor K.L., Yang G., Dunaway-Mariano D., Benning M.M., Holden H.M.
Biochemistry 40:13474-13482(2001) [PubMed: 11695894] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.90 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT GLN-90 IN COMPLEX WITH 4-HYDROXYBENZOYL COENZYME A, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-90.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
EF569604 Genomic DNA. Translation: ABQ44578.1.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1JXZX-ray1.90A/B/C1-269[»]
1NZYX-ray1.80A/B/C1-269[»]
ProteinModelPortalA5JTM5.
SMRA5JTM5. Positions 1-269.
ModBaseSearch...

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCycMetaCyc:MONOMER-14753.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR014748. Crontonase_C.
IPR001753. Crotonase_core.
IPR018376. Enoyl-CoA_hyd/isom_CS.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:1.10.12.10. Crontonase_C. 1 hit.
PfamPF00378. ECH. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PROSITEPS00166. ENOYL_COA_HYDRATASE. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameCBADH_PSEUC
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: A5JTM5
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: November 30, 2010
Last sequence update: June 26, 2007
Last modified: April 5, 2011
This is version 20 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

PATHWAY comments

Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families