ID   SYI_LEGPC               Reviewed;         931 AA.
AC   A5IFX5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=LPC_2353;
OS   Legionella pneumophila (strain Corby).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC   Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=400673;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Corby;
RA   Gloeckner G., Albert-Weissenberger C., Weinmann E., Jacobi S., Schunder E.,
RA   Steinert M., Buchrieser C., Hacker J., Heuner K.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of a new conjugation/ type IVA
RT   secretion system (trb/tra) of L. pneumophila Corby localized on a mobile
RT   genomic island.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000675; ABQ56275.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011946026.1; NC_009494.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5IFX5; -.
DR   SMR; A5IFX5; -.
DR   KEGG; lpc:LPC_2353; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_6; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00818; IleRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.730.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.830; Ile-tRNA synthetase CP2 domain-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42765:SF1; ISOLEUCINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42765; SOLEUCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..931
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000022087"
FT   MOTIF           58..68
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           600..604
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         559
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         603
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         894
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         897
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         914
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         917
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   931 AA;  105933 MW;  E02C6D9F6C2A3DFA CRC64;
     MAEYKDTLNL PNTSFPMKAS LSVREPEMLA DWQAKGIYQK IRKARVGSKR FILHDGPPYA
     NGHLHCGHAL NKILKDIIIK SKTFSGFDAP FVPGWDCHGL PIELNVEKKV GKAGSKISPR
     EFRAKCREYA ASQIDIQRDE FQRLGVLGDW YNPYVTMDYH YEANIVRALG LMIKNGHLQQ
     GFKPVHWCID CGSALAEAEV DYEDKTSPSI DVAFSAVNPS EFLNCFETQP AVKPLILPIW
     TTTPWTLPAN EAVCLHPEID YALIDAGNSY YIVATDLVES VMARYGISHY KTSGFAKGRV
     FEHFKLQHPF YKRQVPVVLA EHVTTESGTG CVHTAPAHGP DDYLVGQSYQ LPLINPVMAN
     GCFAENVELF AGISVLKANE TILAVLSERN VLLASESIRH SYPHCWRHKS PMIFLATPQW
     FISMDKSNLR QAIINEIDKV NWVPDWGKAR ISNMVENRPD WCISRQRSWG TPMPLFVHKT
     TRELHPDTLE LIERVAVMIE KSGIDAWFDL DSSELLGDDA KHYDKITDTM DVWLDSGISH
     YSVLKHNNDL DFPADVYFEG SDQHRGWFNS SLTTAVAMYG VAPYKTVLTH GYTVDAEGKK
     LSKSKGNYVA LDKLVNQHGA DILRLWVAST DYRHEVSISE EIIKRNADAY RRIRNTARFL
     LANLFDFNPA SDCIDAKELL ELDRWALKRC QLLQEEIITA YENYHFHLIY QKIHNFCAVD
     MGSFYLDLIK DRQYTTAKDS IARRSCQTAM YHMVKAFTIW LAPILSFTAE EIWQTIPGNN
     SESIFIEHWY NAWPTIDAVN MEDWEQLHIV RDEVNKALEE TRQRGEIGSA LAAEVTVYAD
     AKVLPKLTRL GEELRFLFIT SEAKACPISQ SPKGLAVTDC GVSIQVTASV HEKCARCWHR
     REDVGQNQEH PELCLRCVGN ISRYHEERLY I
//