ID HEM12_FLAJ1 Reviewed; 434 AA. AC A5FDF9; DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1. DT 16-JUN-2009, entry version 22. DE RecName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA reductase 2; DE Short=GluTR 2; DE EC=1.2.1.70; GN Name=hemA2; OrderedLocusNames=Fjoh_3752; OS Flavobacterium johnsoniae (strain ATCC 17061 / DSM 2064 / UW101) OS (Cytophaga johnsonae). OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Flavobacteria; Flavobacteriales; OC Flavobacteriaceae; Flavobacterium. OX NCBI_TaxID=376686; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Goltsman E., RA Singan V., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., RA Mikhailova N., Xie G., McBride M., Richardson P.; RT "Complete sequence of Flavobacterium johnsoniae UW101."; RL Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of glutamyl- CC tRNA(Glu) to glutamate 1-semialdehyde (GSA) (By similarity). CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-glutamate 1-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + CC tRNA(Glu) = L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) + NADPH. CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX biosynthesis; 5- CC aminolevulinate from L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu): step 1/2. CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). CC -!- DOMAIN: Possesses an unusual extended V-shaped dimeric structure CC with each monomer consisting of three distinct domains arranged CC along a curved 'spinal' alpha-helix. The N-terminal catalytic CC domain specifically recognizes the glutamate moiety of the CC substrate. The second domain is the NADPH-binding domain, and the CC third C-terminal domain is responsible for dimerization (By CC similarity). CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: During catalysis, the active site Cys acts as a CC nucleophile attacking the alpha-carbonyl group of tRNA-bound CC glutamate with the formation of a thioester intermediate between CC enzyme and glutamate, and the concomitant release of tRNA(Glu). CC The thioester intermediate is finally reduced by direct hydride CC transfer from NADPH, to form the product GSA (By similarity). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutamyl-tRNA reductase family. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; CP000685; ABQ06765.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; YP_001196084.1; -. DR GeneID; 5089786; -. DR GenomeReviews; CP000685_GR; Fjoh_3752. DR KEGG; fjo:Fjoh_3752; -. DR OMA; A5FDF9; EVRPEHF. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0008883; F:glutamyl-tRNA reductase activity; IEA:HAMAP. DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP or NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0004764; F:shikimate 5-dehydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0006779; P:porphyrin biosynthetic process; IEA:HAMAP. DR HAMAP; MF_00087; -; 1. DR InterPro; IPR000343; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase. DR InterPro; IPR015895; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase_N. DR InterPro; IPR016040; NAD(P)-bd_dom. DR InterPro; IPR018214; pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase_CS. DR InterPro; IPR006151; Shikm_DH/Glu-tRNA_Rdtase. DR Gene3D; G3DSA:3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-bd; 1. DR Pfam; PF05201; GlutR_N; 1. DR Pfam; PF01488; Shikimate_DH; 1. DR PIRSF; PIRSF000445; 4pyrrol_synth_GluRdtase; 1. DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01035; hemA; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00747; GLUTR; 1. PE 3: Inferred from homology; KW Complete proteome; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Porphyrin biosynthesis. FT CHAIN 1 434 Glutamyl-tRNA reductase 2. FT /FTId=PRO_0000335033. FT NP_BIND 193 198 NADP (By similarity). FT REGION 57 60 Substrate binding (By similarity). FT REGION 118 120 Substrate binding (By similarity). FT ACT_SITE 58 58 Nucleophile (By similarity). FT BINDING 113 113 Substrate (By similarity). FT BINDING 124 124 Substrate (By similarity). FT SITE 103 103 Important for activity (By similarity). SQ SEQUENCE 434 AA; 48167 MW; 0B3355EF5113ACFF CRC64; MENFNMPRST TFYALGLSYK KADAVIRGKF SLDAQAQSDL LLQAKAEGIE SLVVTSTCNR TEIYGFAHHP YELIKLLCEN SNGSIEEFQQ AAYIYKNEEA VSHMFRVGTG LDSQILGDFE IISQIKTAFN NSKQEGLVNT FLDRLVNTVI QASKKVKTET KISSGATSVS FASVQYIIRN VADIGSKNIL LFGTGKIGRN TCENLVKHTK NSHITLINRT KNKAELLAGK LNVIVKDYAD LKQELHQADV LVVATGAQNP TIDKASLALQ KPLLILDLSI PRNVDANVEE IPGVTLIHLD ALSQITDDTL ERRKQHIPAA EAIIDDMKLE LNTWVNGRKC APTIHALKSK LNDIVSAEFA FQKKKITHFD DAQMDLISSR IIQKLTNHFA SHLKNENTSV DQSIEFIEKI FQIGQLAPNK TSSPIADKYK INLS //