ID   DAPF_CLAM3              Reviewed;         292 AA.
AC   A5CSL3;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CMM_2021;
OS   Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (strain NCPPB 382).
OC   Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Micrococcales; Microbacteriaceae;
OC   Clavibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=443906;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCPPB 382;
RX   PubMed=18192381; DOI=10.1128/jb.01595-07;
RA   Gartemann K.-H., Abt B., Bekel T., Burger A., Engemann J., Fluegel M.,
RA   Gaigalat L., Goesmann A., Graefen I., Kalinowski J., Kaup O., Kirchner O.,
RA   Krause L., Linke B., McHardy A., Meyer F., Pohle S., Rueckert C.,
RA   Schneiker S., Zellermann E.-M., Puehler A., Eichenlaub R., Kaiser O.,
RA   Bartels D.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the tomato-pathogenic actinomycete Clavibacter
RT   michiganensis subsp. michiganensis NCPPB382 reveals a large island involved
RT   in pathogenicity.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2138-2149(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; AM711867; CAN02084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012038708.1; NC_009480.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5CSL3; -.
DR   SMR; A5CSL3; -.
DR   KEGG; cmi:CMM_2021; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_4_0_11; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9805408at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001564; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689:SF0; DIAMINOPIMELATE EPIMERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; DIAMINOPIMELATE EPIMERASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54506; Diaminopimelate epimerase-like; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..292
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011870"
FT   ACT_SITE        87
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        230
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         88..89
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         221..222
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         231..232
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            166
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            221
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   292 AA;  30578 MW;  B4B7E00A7FB0EBDF CRC64;
     MADLQFTKGQ GTGNDFVLFA DPAGEIDLTD TQVQALCDRH FGIGADGTIR AVLSTRIPEG
     RAALEEDPDA EWFMDYRNVD GSPAEMCGNG IRVFTLFLIE NGLIELPPGR TIPIGTRAGV
     RDVQRSGSGF QVDLGRWELA GGEPLVRAKD LQVARPGLGI DVGNPHVVVA LSSEDELAEA
     DLAFVPQLDP EPAAGANVEL VVPADPLVVD GVGHITMRVH ERGSGETLSC GTGAAAAALA
     TRHWAGAAAP HQWRVQLPGG ALGVRMFPTE DGEHVGLSGP AELVFDGVVA LA
//