A4Z6H1 (PURA2_PIG) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 16, 2011.
Version 40.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 2 Short name=AMPSase 2 Short name=AdSS 2 EC=6.3.4.4 Alternative name(s): Adenylosuccinate synthetase, acidic isozyme Adenylosuccinate synthetase, liver isozyme Short name=L-type adenylosuccinate synthetase IMP--aspartate ligase 2 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Sus scrofa (Pig) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9823 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Suina › Suidae › Sus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 456 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Plays an important role in the de novo pathway and in the salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first commited step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + phosphate + N(6)-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 magnesium ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Pathway | Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP from IMP: step 1/2. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Purine biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | GTP-binding Magnesium Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Ligase |
| PTM | Acetylation |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | purine nucleotide biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | GTP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW adenylosuccinate synthase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC magnesium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 456 | 455 | Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 2 | PRO_0000321959 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 39 – 45 | 7 | GTP Potential | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 67 – 69 | 3 | GTP | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 362 – 364 | 3 | GTP | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 444 – 447 | 4 | GTP | ||||||
| Region | 40 – 43 | 4 | IMP binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 65 – 68 | 4 | IMP binding By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 330 – 336 | 7 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 40 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 68 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 40 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 67 | 1 | Magnesium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 40 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 162 | 1 | IMP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 176 | 1 | IMP; shared with dimeric partner By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 255 | 1 | IMP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 270 | 1 | IMP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 334 | 1 | IMP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 336 | 1 | GTP By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylalanine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Comparative molecular characterization of ADSS1 and ADSS2 genes in pig (Sus scrofa)." Li X., Zhu Z., Mo D., Wang H., Yang S., Zhao S., Li K. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 147B:271-277(2007) [PubMed: 17347008] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | DQ463129 mRNA. Translation: ABE73156.1. |
| RefSeq | NP_001090977.1. NM_001097508.1. |
| UniGene | Ssc.32636. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | A4Z6H1. |
| SMR | A4Z6H1. Positions 26-456. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | A4Z6H1. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 100048942. |
| KEGG | ssc:100048942. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 159. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000015553. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG053768. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4P5K90. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 6.3.4.4. 6170. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR018220. Adenylosuccinate_synthase_AS. IPR001114. Adenylosuccinate_synthetase. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K01939. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11846. Asucc_synthtase. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00709. Adenylsucc_synt. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00788. Adenylsucc_synt. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00184. PurA. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS01266. ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1. 1 hit. PS00513. ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PURA2_PIG | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: A4Z6H1 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with