ID   PAND_CALS8              Reviewed;         128 AA.
AC   A4XMZ2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE            EC=4.1.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=panD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Csac_2708;
OS   Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus (strain ATCC 43494 / DSM 8903 / Tp8T
OS   6331).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Caldicellulosiruptorales;
OC   Caldicellulosiruptoraceae; Caldicellulosiruptor.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=351627;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43494 / DSM 8903 / Tp8T 6331;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., van de Werken H.J.G., Verhaart M.R.A.,
RA   VanFossen A.L., Lewis D.L., Nichols J.D., Goorissen H.P., van Niel E.W.J.,
RA   Stams F.J.M., Willquist K.U., Ward D.E., van der Oost J., Kelly R.M.,
RA   Kengen S.M.W., Richardson P.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the thermophilic hydrogen-producing bacterium
RT   Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus DSM 8903.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate
CC       to produce beta-alanine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19497,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57966; EC=4.1.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00446};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyruvate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15361; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00446};
CC       Note=Binds 1 pyruvoyl group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-
CC       alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- PTM: Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is
CC       activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-
CC       subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit
CC       with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00446}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000679; ABP68277.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011918194.1; NC_009437.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4XMZ2; -.
DR   SMR; A4XMZ2; -.
DR   STRING; 351627.Csac_2708; -.
DR   KEGG; csc:Csac_2708; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0853; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_115305_2_0_9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9803983at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00002.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000256; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004068; F:aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006523; P:alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06919; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.40.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00446; PanD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009010; Asp_de-COase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003190; Asp_decarbox.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00223; panD; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21012; ASPARTATE 1-DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21012:SF0; ASPARTATE 1-DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02261; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006246; Asp_decarbox; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50692; ADC-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase;
KW   Pantothenate biosynthesis; Pyruvate; Schiff base; Zymogen.
FT   CHAIN           1..24
FT                   /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000026165"
FT   CHAIN           25..128
FT                   /note="Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000316056"
FT   ACT_SITE        25
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic
FT                   acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   ACT_SITE        58
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   BINDING         73..75
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Pyruvic acid (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00446"
SQ   SEQUENCE   128 AA;  14303 MW;  E057B70206719CFF CRC64;
     MLIEVLKSKI HRATVTEANL NYVGSITIDE ELMEAAGILE NEKVQVVNIN NGERFETYVI
     KGERGSGTIC LNGAAARLVQ VGDKVIIMAY CLLTMEEYKT HMPKIVFVDD NNKIVKLSNK
     EEHSECLC
//