Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot A4WFH1 (CYSG_ENT38)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Siroheme synthase
Including the following 3 domains:
    1- Recommended name:
            Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase
                Short name=Urogen III methylase
              EC=2.1.1.107
        Alternative name(s):
            SUMT
            Uroporphyrinogen III methylase
              Short name=UROM
    2- Recommended name:
            Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase
              EC=1.3.1.76
    3- Recommended name:
            Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase
              EC=4.99.1.4

Gene names

Name:	cysG
Ordered Locus Names:	Ent638_3796

Organism

Enterobacter sp. (strain 638) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

399742 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Enterobacter

Protein attributes

Sequence length	457 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the SAM-dependent methylation of uroporphyrinogen III at position C-2 and C-7 to form precorrin-2 and then position C-12 or C-18 to form trimethylpyrrocorphin 2. It also catalyzes the conversion of precorrin-2 into siroheme. This reaction consists of the NAD-dependent oxidation of precorrin-2 into sirohydrochlorin and its subsequent ferrochelation into siroheme By similarity.
Catalytic activity	S-adenosyl-L-methionine + uroporphyrinogen III = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + precorrin-1. HAMAP MF_01646 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + precorrin-1 = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + precorrin-2. HAMAP MF_01646 Precorrin-2 + NAD+ = sirohydrochlorin + NADH. HAMAP MF_01646 Siroheme + 2 H+ = sirohydrochlorin + Fe2+. HAMAP MF_01646
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis; precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_01646 Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis; sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1. Porphyrin metabolism; siroheme biosynthesis; precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_01646 Porphyrin metabolism; siroheme biosynthesis; siroheme from sirohydrochlorin: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_01646 Porphyrin metabolism; siroheme biosynthesis; sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the precorrin methyltransferase family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Cobalamin biosynthesis Porphyrin biosynthesis
Ligand	NAD S-adenosyl-L-methionine
Molecular function	Lyase Methyltransferase Oxidoreductase Transferase
Technical term	Complete proteome Multifunctional enzyme
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	cobalamin biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP oxidation reduction Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW siroheme biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Molecular function	binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro precorrin-2 dehydrogenase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC uroporphyrin-III C-methyltransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 457	457	Siroheme synthase HAMAP MF_01646		PRO_0000330504
Regions
	Region	218 – 457	240	Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase HAMAP MF_01646

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	A4WFH1-1 [UniParc]. Last modified May 29, 2007. Version 1. Checksum: 1E400F04358CBAFD	FASTA	457	50,458
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MDHLPIFCQL RHRDCLLVGG GDVAERKARL LLEAGARLTV NALAFDPQFN VWAQEGMLTL 70 80 90 100 110 120 VQGEFDESLL DTCWLTIAAT DDDDVNQRVS DACEIRRIFC NVVDAPKEAS FIMPSIIDRS 130 140 150 160 170 180 PLMVAVSSGG TSPVLARLLR EKLEAILPQH LGQVARYAGQ LRARVKTTFA TIGERRRFWE 190 200 210 220 230 240 KFFVNDRLAQ SLANQDQQAV EETTERLLTE PLNHRGEVVL VGAGPGDAGL LTLKGLQQIQ 250 260 270 280 290 300 QADIVVYDRL VSDDIMNLVR RDADRVFVGK RAGYHCVPQE EINQILLREA LKGKRVVRLK 310 320 330 340 350 360 GGDPFIFGRG GEELETLCNA GVPFSVVPGI TAASGCSAYS GIPLTHRDYA QSVRLVTGHL 370 380 390 400 410 420 KTGSELDWHN LAAEKQTLVF YMGLNQAATI QEKLLEHGMQ HDMPVALVEN GTAITQRVVS 430 440 450 GVLTQLGELA KQVESPALIV VGRVVELREK LNWFSNH

References

[1]

"Complete sequence of chromosome of Enterobacter sp. 638." Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M. , Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Taghavi S., Newman L., Vangronsveld J., van der Lelie D., Richardson P. Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	CP000653 Genomic DNA. Translation: ABP62451.1.
RefSeq	YP_001178502.1.
3D structure databases
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	5110840.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus Ent638_3796 in contig CP000653_GR.
KEGG	ent:Ent638_3796.
NMPDR	fig|399742.4.peg.3605.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
OMA	A4WFH1. MCRRDAE.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_01646. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR000878. 4pyrrol_Mease. IPR014777. 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1. IPR014776. 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2. IPR006366. CobA_cysG_C. IPR016040. NAD(P)-bd_dom. IPR019478. Sirohaem_synthase_dimer_dom. IPR006367. Sirohaem_synthase_N. IPR003043. Uropor_MeTrfase_CS. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:3.40.1010.10. 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.30.950.10. 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.40.50.720. NAD(P)-bd. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF10414. CysG_dimeriser. 1 hit. PF00590. TP_methylase. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR01469. cobA_cysG_Cterm. 1 hit. TIGR01470. cysG_Nterm. 1 hit.
PROSITE	PS00839. SUMT_1. 1 hit. PS00840. SUMT_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

CYSG_ENT38

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: A4WFH1

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	April 29, 2008
Last sequence update:	May 29, 2007
Last modified:	June 16, 2009
This is version 19 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)