ID   FADB_AERS4              Reviewed;         715 AA.
AC   A4STF2;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Enoyl-CoA hydratase/Delta(3)-cis-Delta(2)-trans-enoyl-CoA isomerase/3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE              EC=4.2.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE              EC=5.1.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE              EC=5.3.3.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
DE              EC=1.1.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
GN   Name=fadB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ASA_4250;
OS   Aeromonas salmonicida (strain A449).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Aeromonadales;
OC   Aeromonadaceae; Aeromonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=382245;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=A449;
RX   PubMed=18801193; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-427;
RA   Reith M.E., Singh R.K., Curtis B., Boyd J.M., Bouevitch A., Kimball J.,
RA   Munholland J., Murphy C., Sarty D., Williams J., Nash J.H., Johnson S.C.,
RA   Brown L.L.;
RT   "The genome of Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. salmonicida A449: insights into
RT   the evolution of a fish pathogen.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:427-427(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of long-
CC       chain fatty acids via beta-oxidation cycle. Catalyzes the formation of
CC       3-oxoacyl-CoA from enoyl-CoA via L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA. It can also use
CC       D-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA and cis-3-enoyl-CoA as substrate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NAD(+) = a 3-oxoacyl-CoA + H(+) +
CC         NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57318,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:90726; EC=1.1.1.35;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (2E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16105, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57318,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58856; EC=4.2.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 4-saturated-(3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (3E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20724, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58521,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:137480; EC=4.2.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA = (3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21760, ChEBI:CHEBI:57315, ChEBI:CHEBI:57316;
CC         EC=5.1.2.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3Z)-enoyl-CoA = a 4-saturated (2E)-enoyl-CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45900, ChEBI:CHEBI:85097, ChEBI:CHEBI:85489;
CC         EC=5.3.3.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3E)-enoyl-CoA = a 4-saturated (2E)-enoyl-CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58521, ChEBI:CHEBI:85097;
CC         EC=5.3.3.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid beta-oxidation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains (FadB) and two beta chains
CC       (FadA). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the enoyl-CoA
CC       hydratase/isomerase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000644; ABO92174.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005320561.1; NC_009348.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4STF2; -.
DR   SMR; A4STF2; -.
DR   STRING; 29491.GCA_000820065_02847; -.
DR   KEGG; asa:ASA_4250; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|382245.13.peg.4215; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1024; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1250; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009834_16_3_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00659; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000225; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0036125; C:fatty acid beta-oxidation multienzyme complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003857; F:3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008692; F:3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004165; F:delta(3)-delta(2)-enoyl-CoA isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004300; F:enoyl-CoA hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006635; P:fatty acid beta-oxidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd06558; crotonase-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1040.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01621; FadB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006180; 3-OHacyl-CoA_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006176; 3-OHacyl-CoA_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006108; 3HC_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001753; Enoyl-CoA_hydra/iso.
DR   InterPro; IPR012799; FadB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR02437; FadB; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43612:SF8; FATTY ACID OXIDATION COMPLEX SUBUNIT ALPHA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43612; TRIFUNCTIONAL ENZYME SUBUNIT ALPHA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00725; 3HCDH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02737; 3HCDH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00378; ECH_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48179; 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase C-terminal domain-like; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; ClpP/crotonase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00067; 3HCDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase; Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase; Multifunctional enzyme; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..715
FT                   /note="Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000069558"
FT   REGION          1..189
FT                   /note="Enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   REGION          311..715
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   ACT_SITE        451
FT                   /note="For 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         325
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         344
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         401..403
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         408
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         430
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         454
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         501
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   BINDING         661
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   SITE            119
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
FT   SITE            139
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01621"
SQ   SEQUENCE   715 AA;  76376 MW;  0B02B7D7F59A55EF CRC64;
     MIYQGETLSV SYLENGIAEL RFDAPGSVNK LDRATLLSLS EAIAALQQQA DLKGLILTSG
     KDAFIVGADI TEFLELFDLP QEDLLGWLKK ANDIFSAIED LPVPTLSAIK GHALGGGCET
     ILSTDFRLAD TSAKIGLPET KLGIMPGFGG TVRLPRVIGA DNALEWITTG KDYRADDALK
     VGAIDAVVAP DALHSAAVQM MKDAIAGKLN WQSRRAAKKA PLRLSKLEAM MSFSTAAGMV
     AAVAGKHYPA PMTAVKTVEA AAGMSRDEAL VVEAQGFIKL AKTDVAKALV GIFLNDQHIK
     ALAKKAAKQA AKATRHAAVL GAGIMGGGIA YQSASKGIPA VMKDINEKAL ALGMGEATKL
     LNGQLEKGRI DGIKMGQVLS AITPTLSYDN VKHVDLVVEA VVENPKVKAA VLGEVEGIIG
     DDAVLASNTS TIPISLLAKG LKRPQNFCGM HFFNPVHRMP LVEIIRGEQT SDETINRVVA
     YAAAMGKSPV VVNDCPGFFV NRVLFPYFFG FNKLVADGAD FAAVDKVMEK EFGWPMGPAY
     LLDVVGIDTG HHAGDVMAQG FPARMSKEGR TAIDVMYDAS RFGQKNGKGF YAYEQDKKGK
     PKKVADVAAY ELLAPIAKPK QDFDKEAIIA GMMIPMINEV VLCLEEGIVA TPAEADIALV
     YGLGFPPFRG GVFRYLDTIG LDRYVAMADQ YADLGPLYRV SDRLREMAAQ GKTFY
//