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UniProtKB - A3DBD3 (BIOB_CLOTH)

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Protein

Biotin synthase

Gene

bioB

Organism
Clostridium thermocellum (strain ATCC 27405 / DSM 1237 / NBRC 103400 / NCIMB 10682 / NRRL B-4536 / VPI 7372) (Ruminiclostridium thermocellum)
Status
Reviewed-Annotation score: Annotation score: 3 out of 5-Protein inferred from homologyi

Functioni

Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based mechanism.UniRule annotation

Catalytic activityi

Dethiobiotin + sulfur-(sulfur carrier) + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin = biotin + (sulfur carrier) + 2 L-methionine + 2 5'-deoxyadenosine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin.UniRule annotation

Cofactori

Protein has several cofactor binding sites:
  • [4Fe-4S] clusterUniRule annotationNote: Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.UniRule annotation
  • [2Fe-2S] clusterUniRule annotationNote: Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3 cysteines and 1 arginine.UniRule annotation

Pathwayi: biotin biosynthesis

This protein is involved in step 2 of the subpathway that synthesizes biotin from 7,8-diaminononanoate.UniRule annotation
Proteins known to be involved in the 2 steps of the subpathway in this organism are:
  1. ATP-dependent dethiobiotin synthetase BioD (bioD)
  2. Biotin synthase (bioB)
This subpathway is part of the pathway biotin biosynthesis, which is itself part of Cofactor biosynthesis.
View all proteins of this organism that are known to be involved in the subpathway that synthesizes biotin from 7,8-diaminononanoate, the pathway biotin biosynthesis and in Cofactor biosynthesis.

Sites

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
Metal bindingi64Iron-sulfur 1 (4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet)UniRule annotation1
Metal bindingi68Iron-sulfur 1 (4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet)UniRule annotation1
Metal bindingi71Iron-sulfur 1 (4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet)UniRule annotation1
Metal bindingi108Iron-sulfur 2 (2Fe-2S)UniRule annotation1
Metal bindingi140Iron-sulfur 2 (2Fe-2S)UniRule annotation1
Metal bindingi200Iron-sulfur 2 (2Fe-2S)UniRule annotation1
Metal bindingi270Iron-sulfur 2 (2Fe-2S)UniRule annotation1

GO - Molecular functioni

Complete GO annotation...

GO - Biological processi

Complete GO annotation...

Keywordsi

Molecular functionTransferase
Biological processBiotin biosynthesis
Ligand2Fe-2S, 4Fe-4S, Iron, Iron-sulfur, Metal-binding, S-adenosyl-L-methionine

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00078; UER00162.

Names & Taxonomyi

Protein namesi
Recommended name:
Biotin synthaseUniRule annotation (EC:2.8.1.6UniRule annotation)
Gene namesi
Name:bioBUniRule annotation
Ordered Locus Names:Cthe_0020
OrganismiClostridium thermocellum (strain ATCC 27405 / DSM 1237 / NBRC 103400 / NCIMB 10682 / NRRL B-4536 / VPI 7372) (Ruminiclostridium thermocellum)
Taxonomic identifieri203119 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageiBacteria › Firmicutes › Clostridia › Clostridiales › Ruminococcaceae › Ruminiclostridium ›
Proteomesi
  • UP000002145 Componenti: Chromosome

PTM / Processingi

Molecule processing

Feature keyPosition(s)DescriptionActionsGraphical viewLength
ChainiPRO_00003813231 – 320Biotin synthaseAdd BLAST320

Proteomic databases

PRIDEiA3DBD3.

Interactioni

Subunit structurei

Homodimer.UniRule annotation

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi203119.Cthe_0020.

Structurei

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortaliA3DBD3.
SMRiA3DBD3.
ModBaseiSearch...
MobiDBiSearch...

Family & Domainsi

Sequence similaritiesi

Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase family.UniRule annotation

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiENOG4105CZF. Bacteria.
COG0502. LUCA.
HOGENOMiHOG000239958.
KOiK01012.
OMAiADRFCMG.
OrthoDBiPOG091H01DF.

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di3.20.20.70. 1 hit.
HAMAPiMF_01694. BioB. 1 hit.
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR013785. Aldolase_TIM.
IPR010722. BATS_dom.
IPR002684. Biotin_synth/BioAB.
IPR024177. Biotin_synthase.
IPR006638. Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
IPR007197. rSAM.
PANTHERiPTHR22976. PTHR22976. 1 hit.
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF06968. BATS. 1 hit.
PF04055. Radical_SAM. 1 hit.
PIRSFiPIRSF001619. Biotin_synth. 1 hit.
SFLDiSFLDG01278. biotin_synthase_like. 1 hit.
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00876. BATS. 1 hit.
SM00729. Elp3. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMsiTIGR00433. bioB. 1 hit.

Sequencei

Sequence statusi: Complete.

A3DBD3-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket

« Hide

        10         20         30         40         50
MDFLTLMENK LDEGRMITFE EAVELAKGKI EDEKLFLLAD KLCKKNMGRR 
        60         70         80         90        100
VDLCSIINAK SGGCSENCKF CAQSGHYDTG VKIYPLLDVD DVLKAAKENE 
       110        120        130        140        150
KEGVHRFSLV TSGKSVSDEE FEKILGIYSV LRKETNLKLC ASLGSLSYER 
       160        170        180        190        200
AVRLKEAGVS MYHHNIETCR EYYPKICDTH TYDDRINTVK NAAKAGLEIC 
       210        220        230        240        250
CGGIIGMGES MEQRIKMAFE IRELGVKSVP INVLNPIKGT PFENVRSLSP 
       260        270        280        290        300
DEILRTIALF RLIMPYAHIR YAGGRMCLGE HQSKGFKAGV SAMLVGNYLT 
       310        320
TVGNKISDDL EMIQRMGLEI
Length:320
Mass (Da):35,743
Last modified:March 20, 2007 - v1
Checksum:iBC7DA44046DA398F
GO

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
CP000568 Genomic DNA. Translation: ABN51262.1.
RefSeqiWP_003511922.1. NC_009012.1.

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaiABN51262; ABN51262; Cthe_0020.
KEGGicth:Cthe_0020.

Cross-referencesi

Sequence databases

Select the link destinations:
EMBLi
GenBanki
DDBJi
Links Updated
CP000568 Genomic DNA. Translation: ABN51262.1.
RefSeqiWP_003511922.1. NC_009012.1.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortaliA3DBD3.
SMRiA3DBD3.
ModBaseiSearch...
MobiDBiSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRINGi203119.Cthe_0020.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEiA3DBD3.

Protocols and materials databases

Structural Biology KnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaiABN51262; ABN51262; Cthe_0020.
KEGGicth:Cthe_0020.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGiENOG4105CZF. Bacteria.
COG0502. LUCA.
HOGENOMiHOG000239958.
KOiK01012.
OMAiADRFCMG.
OrthoDBiPOG091H01DF.

Enzyme and pathway databases

UniPathwayiUPA00078; UER00162.

Family and domain databases

Gene3Di3.20.20.70. 1 hit.
HAMAPiMF_01694. BioB. 1 hit.
InterProiView protein in InterPro
IPR013785. Aldolase_TIM.
IPR010722. BATS_dom.
IPR002684. Biotin_synth/BioAB.
IPR024177. Biotin_synthase.
IPR006638. Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
IPR007197. rSAM.
PANTHERiPTHR22976. PTHR22976. 1 hit.
PfamiView protein in Pfam
PF06968. BATS. 1 hit.
PF04055. Radical_SAM. 1 hit.
PIRSFiPIRSF001619. Biotin_synth. 1 hit.
SFLDiSFLDG01278. biotin_synthase_like. 1 hit.
SMARTiView protein in SMART
SM00876. BATS. 1 hit.
SM00729. Elp3. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMsiTIGR00433. bioB. 1 hit.
ProtoNetiSearch...

Entry informationi

Entry nameiBIOB_CLOTH
AccessioniPrimary (citable) accession number: A3DBD3
Entry historyiIntegrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 28, 2009
Last sequence update: March 20, 2007
Last modified: June 7, 2017
This is version 71 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. See complete history.
Entry statusiReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Miscellaneousi

Keywords - Technical termi

Complete proteome, Reference proteome

Documents

  1. PATHWAY comments
    Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways
  2. SIMILARITY comments
    Index of protein domains and families

Similar proteinsi

Links to similar proteins from the UniProt Reference Clusters (UniRef) at 100%, 90% and 50% sequence identity:
100%UniRef100 combines identical sequences and sub-fragments with 11 or more residues from any organism into one UniRef entry.
90%UniRef90 is built by clustering UniRef100 sequences that have at least 90% sequence identity to, and 80% overlap with, the longest sequence (a.k.a seed sequence).
50%UniRef50 is built by clustering UniRef90 seed sequences that have at least 50% sequence identity to, and 80% overlap with, the longest sequence in the cluster.