Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot A2RIB7 (NAOX_LACLM)
Last modified
November 25, 2008.
Version 18.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (1) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: NADH oxidase Short name=NOXase EC=1.6.99.3 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris (strain MG1363) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 416870 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Firmicutes › Lactobacillales › Streptococcaceae › Lactococcus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 446 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the four-electron reduction of molecular oxygen to water. Active on beta-NADH, but not on alpha-NADH, beta-NADPH or alpha-NADPH. Under aerobic conditions, oxygen acts as the electron acceptor. Under anaerobic conditions, DCIP and MB can replace oxygen as the electron acceptor. |
| Catalytic activity | NADH + acceptor = NAD(+) + reduced acceptor. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 FAD per subunit. |
| Enzyme regulation | Inhibited by hydrogen peroxide, sulfhydryl reagents and quinine, but not by EDTA. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the class-III pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | Kinetic parameters: KM=4.1 µM for beta-NADH (in the presence of oxygen) Vmax=83 µmol/min/mg enzyme toward beta-NADH (in the presence of oxygen) pH dependence: Optimum pH is 6.0-9.0. Below pH 6.0 the enzyme is reversibly inactivated, above pH 10.0 the enzyme is irreversibly inactivated. |
Ontologies
Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Domain | Redox-active center |
| Ligand | FAD Flavoprotein NAD |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Oxidation |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing |
Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | cell redox homeostasis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro oxidation reductionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular function | FAD binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro NADH dehydrogenase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC electron carrier activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 446 | 446 | NADH oxidase | PRO_0000292941 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 7 – 11 | 5 | FAD By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 109 – 112 | 4 | FAD By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 10 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 42 | 1 | Redox-active By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 42 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 159 | 1 | NAD; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 178 | 1 | NAD By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 187 | 1 | NAD By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 244 | 1 | NAD; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 282 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 298 | 1 | NAD; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 300 | 1 | FAD; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 329 | 1 | NAD; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 42 | 1 | Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 11 | 1 | A → AA AA sequence Ref.3 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Metabolic engineering of lactic acid bacteria, the combined approach: kinetic modelling, metabolic control and experimental analysis." Hoefnagel M.H.N., Starrenburg M.J.C., Martens D.E., Hugenholtz J., Kleerebezem M., Van Swam I.I., Bongers R., Westerhoff H.V., Snoep J.L. Microbiology 148:1003-1013(2002) [PubMed: 11932446] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "The complete genome sequence of the lactic acid bacterial paradigm Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris MG1363." Wegmann U., O'Connell-Motherway M., Zomer A., Buist G., Shearman C., Canchaya C., Ventura M., Goesmann A., Gasson M.J., Kuipers O.P., van Sinderen D., Kok J. J. Bacteriol. 189:3256-3270(2007) [PubMed: 17307855] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "Purification and characterisation of the water forming NADH-oxidase from Lactococcus lactis." Lopez de Felipe F., Hugenholtz J. Int. Dairy J. 11:37-44(2001) [Agricola: IND23261759] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-25, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, ENZYME REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AY046926 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAL02357.1. AM406671 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAL97012.1. | |
| RefSeq | YP_001031758.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 4796799. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus llmg_0408 in contig AM406671_GR. |
| KEGG | llm:llmg_0408. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CMR | Search... |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR013027. FAD_pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase. IPR001100. Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase. IPR004099. Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer. IPR001327. Pyr_OxRdtase_NAD_bd. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.30.390.30. Pyr_redox_dim. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00070. Pyr_redox. 2 hits. PF07992. Pyr_redox_2. 1 hit. PF02852. Pyr_redox_dim. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00368. FADPNR. PR00411. PNDRDTASEI. |
| ProDom | PD000139. FAD_pyr_redox. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | NAOX_LACLM | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: A2RIB7 Secondary accession number(s): P81759, Q8KR34 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes) | ||||||||

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