ID   GCH1_STRPG              Reviewed;         194 AA.
AC   A2REL9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
DE            EC=3.5.4.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
DE   AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
DE            Short=GTP-CH-I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
GN   Name=folE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SpyM50967;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M5 (strain Manfredo).
OC   Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=160491;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Manfredo;
RX   PubMed=17012393; DOI=10.1128/jb.01227-06;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Scott A., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Sharp S.,
RA   Skelton J., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Kehoe M., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genome of acute rheumatic fever-associated serotype M5
RT   Streptococcus pyogenes strain Manfredo.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:1473-1477(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate + formate +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17473, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:58462; EC=3.5.4.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate
CC       biosynthesis; 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate from GTP: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Toroid-shaped homodecamer, composed of two pentamers of five
CC       dimers. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase I family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AM295007; CAM30294.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2REL9; -.
DR   SMR; A2REL9; -.
DR   KEGG; spf:SpyM50967; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049768_3_3_9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00848; UER00151.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003934; F:GTP cyclohydrolase I activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0035998; P:7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.286.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1130.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00223; FolE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043133; GTP-CH-I_C/QueF.
DR   InterPro; IPR043134; GTP-CH-I_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001474; GTP_CycHdrlase_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR018234; GTP_CycHdrlase_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020602; GTP_CycHdrlase_I_dom.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00063; folE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11109:SF7; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE 1; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11109; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE I; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01227; GTP_cyclohydroI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55620; Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis enzymes-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00859; GTP_CYCLOHYDROL_1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00860; GTP_CYCLOHYDROL_1_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..194
FT                   /note="GTP cyclohydrolase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000043746"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00223"
SQ   SEQUENCE   194 AA;  21880 MW;  2E706C972EFA4A01 CRC64;
     MKRERLMSIN KEKAEAAIYQ FLEAIGENPN REGLLDTPKR VAKMYAEMFL GLGKDPKEEF
     TAVFKEHHED VVIVKDISFY SICEHHLVPF YGKAHIAYLP SDGRVTGLSK LARAVEVASK
     RPQLQERLTS QIADALVEAL NPKGTLVMVE AEHMCMTMRG IKKPGSKTIT TTARGLYKES
     RAERQEVISL MTKD
//