ID   PUR9_PROM1              Reviewed;         518 AA.
AC   A2C098;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PurH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE              EC=2.1.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=AICAR transformylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=IMP cyclohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE              EC=3.5.4.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=ATIC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=IMP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
DE     AltName: Full=Inosinicase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
GN   Name=purH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=NATL1_03441;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain NATL1A).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC   Prochlorococcaceae; Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167555;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NATL1A;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 5-
CC         formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22192, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:58467,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58475, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + IMP = 5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-
CC         carboxamide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18445, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58053, ChEBI:CHEBI:58467; EC=3.5.4.10;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC       formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 5-amino-
CC       1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide (10-formyl THF route):
CC       step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; IMP
CC       from 5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide: step
CC       1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The IMP cyclohydrolase activity resides in the N-terminal
CC       region. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00139}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PurH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00139}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000553; ABM74908.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011823112.1; NC_008819.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2C098; -.
DR   SMR; A2C098; -.
DR   KEGG; pme:NATL1_03441; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0138; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016316_5_2_3; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00133.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00135.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002592; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003937; F:IMP cyclohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004643; F:phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01421; IMPCH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.140.20; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00139; PurH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024051; AICAR_Tfase_dup_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016193; Cytidine_deaminase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002695; PurH-like.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00355; purH; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11692:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL PURINE BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN ATIC; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11692; BIFUNCTIONAL PURINE BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN PURH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01808; AICARFT_IMPCHas; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000414; AICARFT_IMPCHas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00798; AICARFT_IMPCHas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53927; Cytidine deaminase-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Multifunctional enzyme; Purine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..518
FT                   /note="Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PurH"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000018926"
FT   DOMAIN          1..146
FT                   /note="MGS-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01202"
SQ   SEQUENCE   518 AA;  56646 MW;  89066F355F623F81 CRC64;
     MSPIALLSVS DKTGLIPLAK ALVNELGFKI ISSGGTAKLI ESENLPVTRV ADYTGFPEIL
     GGRVKTLNPK IHGGILARRD KQSHLDDLDK QNINPIDLVV VNLYPFVKTI SKENVSWEEA
     IENIDIGGPT MIRAAAKNHQ DVLVVTDPSQ YSNLIDAYKS KKITPELRKK YSQQAFEHTA
     TYDLTISNWI ANQSSSKKVS WLQSLPLKQE LRYGENPHQK ASWYGEPEKG WSGANQLQGK
     ELSTNNLLDL EAALSTLREF GYKNTISNPS YQKAAVVIKH TNPCGVAIGD SPSSALKRAL
     DGDRVSAFGG IIAINCPVDE AAAKEIENIF IECVVAPYFD ETAKEILSKK KNLRLLELKA
     ESVQKADKNH IRSILGGLLI QDLDEPSIDQ KKWKSVTELI PTDEEMNDLS FAWKIVKHIR
     SNAIAVASNQ QSLGIGAGQM NRVGSAKLAL EAAGTKSKGA VLASDGFFPF DDTVKMASDY
     GISSIIQPGG SIRDEDSIKA CNELGIKMIL TGKRHFLH
//